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Adoption brings friends together again ; Boys from India now live in Spokane area, just 40 minutes apart


   

Adoption brings friends together again ; Boys from India now live in Spokane area, just 40 minutes apart


   
   

       

            The Spokesman-Review (Spokane, WA)
           
             
                   
       
       
       
November 28, 2002 | Kristen Kromer Staff writer

   


   
       
       

       
       
                   

            
                   
            
                   
            

       

       
       
       


   
    

               


                   

It was a simple decision.


Steve and Michelle Gardner would travel to India to bring home
their adopted son.


They initially considered saving money and just meeting the 9-
year-old at the airport. But since John is legally blind, they
thought it would be better to meet on his turf and accompany him to
his new home on Spokane's North Side.


It was one of those simple decisions that cause ripples that turn
into tiny waves that wash over things and change them forever.


By making the trip, the Gardners got to see the orphanage where
John had been living, and got to meet his best friend, Joey.


It was a meeting that likely saved his life.


Because of a genetic blood disorder, Joey probably wouldn't have
lived past age 12 if he had stayed in India. So as the Gardners left
with their new son, they promised the 5-year-old they'd do their
best to find him a family in the United States.


Now Joey not only has a new family and the medical care he needs,
but lives only 40 minutes from his best friend.


"Now they have each other," Michelle said. "Something from their
past to connect them."


By the time the Gardners decided to adopt John from India, they
were quite used to the process. After having two sons and a
daughter, they adopted Rebekah from China and Deborah from Russia.


Then Steve, who is the children and family pastor at Fourth
Memorial Church, thought it would be nice to "even out the family"
with another boy. Michelle agreed, but wanted a non-Caucasian boy so
that Rebekah wouldn't be the only non-Caucasian in the family.


Many countries won't allow children to be adopted by families
with lots of kids, but will bend the rules for special
circumstances, like with John.


John is missing his left eye - probably due to infection, the
Gardners said - and has limited vision in his right eye. He sees
only shadows.


When the Gardners arrived at the orphanage near Calcutta in June
2001 to pick up John, they also met his best friend. The two slept
in the same bedroom, and often the same bed.


As John got to know his new parents, Joey tagged along - a little
bit mad, a little morose.


"He was angry with me because we were talking away his friend,"
Steve remembered.


"But we just fell in love with him," Michelle added.


The Gardners would have snatched him up in a second, but they
knew it would be many months before John's adoption would be final.
Because of that, it would be awhile before they could even start the
process with Joey.


They knew he needed someone sooner than that.


Joey's lifelong blood disorder, called thalassemia major,
requires him to have a blood transfusion every three weeks. In
India, he'd probably live until he was 12. In the United States,
because of easier access to medical treatments, people with the
disease can live into their 30s and 40s.


Glad tears mixed with sad ones as the Gardners left the
orphanage. Michelle looked Joey in the eyes and told him, "I'll try
to find a Mommy for you."


When the Gardners returned to Spokane, they started telling
everyone about John's little friend. They had unintentionally
collected many pictures and lots of video of him while they were in
India, just because he was always by John's side.


Several families fell deep into Joey's dark eyes, but got scared
off when they talked with specialists about his condition.


But Scott and Mary Segalla of Veradale had a different attitude.


"We thought we wanted to adopt, but hadn't thought about a child
with special needs," said Mary, the children's ministry director at
Valley Fourth Memorial. "When we heard about Joey, though, we felt a
tug at our hearts and thought maybe God had a different direction
for us."


After a lot of prayer, the Segallas decided Joey was supposed to
join them as the fourth child of their family.


"It was a leap of faith, but we felt God would provide for us to
deal with his condition," Mary said.


Joey arrived in July.


"I just wanted him to come to the United States," Michelle said.
"To have him be in Spokane is a miracle."


"It feels really good," added John. "It's fun having each other
close again."


John, 10, is now a fourth-grader at Evergreen Elementary School
on Spokane's North Side and Joey, 6, is a kindergartner at Valley
Christian School. It took them each about a month to stretch their
English from a list of domesticated animals to typical elementary-
schooler prattle, tinged with just the slightest melodic accent.


The boys get together often to play. They are all smiles when
they talk about their new families, comparing numbers of brothers
and sisters each have.


Their parents smile too, when they think about all the boys have
brought to their families.


A kindergarten class assignment asked Joey to finish the sentence
"I am thankful for...." His answer was "water."


Mary wondered what he meant until they happened to pass by a
decorative well pump. He pointed to it and said that's where his
water came from in India. And sometimes, he said, it broke.


Not having had anything of his own, Joey also is thrilled with
even the little toys that come in Happy Meals.


"Our other kids see that," Mary said, "and realize how lucky we
are."


The Gardners feel so fulfilled by the children who have come into
their lives through adoption that they started a nonprofit group,
Kingdom Kids Adoption Ministries, to give people the education and
support they need to adopt a child.


"We just want to encourage people to step out of their comfort
zone," Michelle said. "We want to open people's eyes to see how much
we all have, to realize there's more to life."


Another part of their ministry is about changing attitudes.


In India, the Gardners took a taxi with a driver who couldn't
believe they chose John to be their son.


"Why do you want this boy?" the driver asked them. "He won't go
to school, won't get a job, and won't get married."


Michelle didn't miss a beat.


"In America, he can do all those things," she told him.


The Gardners met many people in India with a similar attitude. A
child advocate who argued against the Gardners taking John home, for
instance, thought they must only want to adopt John to be a slave or
an organ donor. Now the Gardners regularly send pictures of John
with his siblings and friends, playing soccer and having fun, to the
orphanage director in India in hopes that word will get out about
the real reason they adopted: love.


"We want to make it easier for the next family who wants to
adopt," Michelle said. "We can't save them all, but for each child
we place in a loving home, we rob the penitentiaries, we rob the
streets. It makes a difference for all of society."


The Segallas are doing their part too. They will welcome another
addition to their family this summer - a 2-year-old girl from the
same orphanage as Joey and John. This time they're hoping to make
the trip to India to pick her up.


Don't be surprised if they come back looking for another mommy.

Adoption grief - Zembla - BNNVARA

The Zembla documentary 'Adoption Sadness' deals with the story of two failed adoptions from Haiti. In September of this year, the mediation permit of the Nijmegen adoption agency Flash with regard to Haiti was suspended for six months by the Ministry of Justice. Flash Foundation is one of the six recognized mediation agencies in the Netherlands. The suspension was triggered by three very serious complaints from adoptive parents about adoptions by Flash from Haiti. Zembla investigated the complaints and spoke to the parents.

One of the complaints on which the report is based is that of the Thijssen family. They adopted the Haitian brothers Juno and Wensal, who are said to be three and four years old, through Flash. "The moment we knew they were coming was the best time of the entire adoption," says Ineke Thijssen. Upon arrival in the Netherlands, the children turned out to be five and seven years old, they soon showed very serious behavioral problems and they wanted to return to Haiti. The Thijssen parents decided on a remarkable step: summary proceedings against the State to investigate the possibilities of whether the children could return to their biological parents.

Pre-Waiver

A team from Zembla traveled to Haiti to investigate this case and the working method of adoption agency Flash. On the spot it turns out that the children hardly ever lived in Flash's children's home. They lived at home for the last six months before the adoption. According to experts, this quickly leads to adhesion problems. The documents regarding the adoption also appear to be incomplete: the adoptive parents do not have a valid 'pre-waiver'.

Behavioral problems

Sounalet - Kouchner

Plusieurs personnalités dont Bernard Kouchner, l´ancien président de Pharmaciens sans frontières, Jean-Louis Machuron, le cinéaste Daniel Karlin, Raymond Aubrac ont apporté, hier, leur soutien à un Français accusé de pédophilie en Roumanie dont ils demandent la libération.

Michel Sounalet, 67 ans, est en garde à vue à Lasi depuis le 19 octobre pour « perversions sexuelles et corruption de mineurs ».

Une vengeance

L´ancien ministre de la santé, Bernard Kouchner a évoqué la possibilité pour l´association de soutien, de « saisir le garde des Sceaux de ce problème » alors que d´autres ont lancé un appel aux dons pour financer la défense de Michel Sounalet devant la justice roumaine.

Michel Sounalet, président d´une association d´aide à l´orphelinat de Popricani, près de Lasi, risque, selon son comité de soutien, jusqu´à 15 ans de prison.

Pour Pierre Pradier, ancien responsable de Médecins du monde, Michel Sounalet est un « homme qui dérange ». Il subit, selon ses proches, « la vengeance d´un ancien pensionnaire » devenu employé de cet orphelinat et à qui Michel Sounalet reprochait son attitude violente envers les enfants.

Ancien braqueur

Michel Sounalet travaille dans l´humanitaire depuis 1992. Il avait été condamné en 1965 à la prison à vie pour braquages. Sorti de prison en 92, il s´engagea dans l´humanitaire.

Bernard Kouchner avait été « frappé par cet homme qui après la première partie de sa vie passée dans les prisons françaises a décidé de rejoindre une association humanitaire ».
 
 
 
 

Hungary: Reports of parents selling their children for purposes of adoption; prevalence of this activity and which social groups

ublisher Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada

Author Research Directorate, Immigration and Refugee Board, Canada

Publication Date 18 November 2002

Citation / Document Symbol HUN40383.E

Reference 2

HO VISTO UN SUPERMARKET DI BAMBINI

Estratto da 'D', inserto di Repubblica del giorno 19-10-2002

HO VISTO UN SUPERMARKET DI BAMBINI

In Cambogia la nuova, unica, risorsa sono i piccoli. Da vendere, da comperare. Come figli o amanti. Lo scandalo è partito dagli Usa, dove il governo per fermare questo business gigantesco e crudele non concede più visti d'ingresso ai neonati " adottati ". Una giornalista di D è entrata negli orfanotrofi di Phnom Penh. E racconta.

Christina non ha nessuna colpa, e nemmeno Edith. Sono americane, sulla trentina, il loro sogno era avere un bambino, sono venute in Cambogia per adottarlo. E ora non possono tornare negli Stati Uniti con i loro nuovi figli perché l'America, dalla primavera scorsa, ha deciso di non concedere più visti ai figli adottivi cambogiani. Si teme, infatti, che non siano bambini orfani o abbandonati, ma bambini venduti dai genitori per bisogno, bambini rapiti nei villaggi. Insomma, bambini " sporchi " che intermediari senza scrupoli " riciclano " fornendo falsi documenti e offrendoli a organizzazioni per l'adozione internazionale, che non dovrebbero, quindi, agire a scopo di lucro. Invece sembra che ci sia il lucro, eccome. E pure l'inganno.

A Christina avevano garantito che la piccola di otto mesi che stringe tra le braccia, e che considera ormai sua figlia, era una trovatella senza nome: lo certificano i documenti che la riguardano e portano il timbro di uno dei tanti orfanotrofi di Phnom Penh che ora sono sotto inchiesta da parte del consolato americano e delle autorità cambogiane. Così Christina rimane e Phnom Penh, assieme ad altre madri americane che non vogliono partire lasciando i " loro " bambini in Cambogia. Li cullano, li nutrono, li vestono, li portano a spasso e, attorno alla carrozzina guidata da una bionda donna americana in cui sorride un piccolo cambogiano, capita che si radunino decine di persone che mormorano " che bambino fortunato....".

Parliamentary Debate: the numerous pedophilia scandals involving foreign citizens

PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES

Sittings of the Chamber of Deputies of October 15, 2002

1. Speeches by the Members of Parliament:

1.32 Vlad-Gabriel Hogea - bringing to the attention of an unpleasant subject - the numerous pedophilia scandals involving foreign citizens.

Intervention recorded according to the material submitted to the sitting secretariat

Sittings of the Chamber of Deputies of 15 October 2002

Mister President,

Dear Colleagues,

I have an unpleasant mission to bring to your attention the fact that, after 1989, under the auspices of the governments that came to power, numerous pedophilia scandals broke out in the territory of our country, in which foreign citizens were involved. The Treptow case is, therefore, only the tip of the iceberg.

1) In 1999, the Turkish citizen Erugrui Vahit, driver of a TIR truck in transit through Romania, lured 3 children from the street in Zal?u, aged between 10 and 15, which he subjected to sexual perversions (oral and anal ) in the TIR cab. As a reward, he offered them 10 German marks and 5,000 lei. The Turk was caught having sex with one of the victims, the child declaring that, out of pain, he tried to press the horn of the car, but the Turkish pedophile hit him in the head.

2) In 1996, the French citizen Michel Paul Albenque (49 years old), was sentenced by the Bucharest Tribunal to 5 years in prison for maintaining pedophile relationships, of homosexual type, with several boys, street children. The court decided that the pedophile should be expelled from Romania after the execution of the sentence. As Albenque is also the perpetrator of crimes against sexual life, committed in his country of origin, in 1999, the French court requested the extradition of the pedophile, but he expressed his desire to remain in Romanian prisons, where conditions are much better. . Secondly, the French Criminal Code provides for a higher punishment for crimes committed by Albenque than in Romania, up to 15 years in prison. Michel Albenque was the head of an international network of pedophiles, consisting of dozens of people arrested in 2002 for rape and sexual harassment. Police found records at Albenque's home revealing the organization of the recruitment of children since 1989, as well as the network of dozens of people searching for their victims on the outskirts of major cities in France, Romania and Germany. Following a search of Albenque's garage, notebooks with complete lists were found, including the names of hundreds of children, many of them recruited from Romania. Tempted by the ease with which they could practice their vice in our country, some foreign pedophiles moved completely to Romania, under the pretext of carrying out commercial activities, benefiting from the advantages offered by the Romanian state to foreign investors! Police found records at Albenque's home revealing the organization of the recruitment of children since 1989, as well as the network of dozens of people searching for their victims on the outskirts of major cities in France, Romania and Germany. Following a search of Albenque's garage, notebooks with complete lists were found, including the names of hundreds of children, many of whom were recruited from Romania. Tempted by the ease with which they could practice their vice in our country, some foreign pedophiles moved completely to Romania, under the pretext of carrying out commercial activities, benefiting from the advantages offered by the Romanian state to foreign investors! Police found records at Albenque's home revealing the organization of the recruitment of children since 1989, as well as the network of dozens of people searching for their victims on the outskirts of major cities in France, Romania and Germany. Following a search of Albenque's garage, notebooks with complete lists were found, including the names of hundreds of children, many of whom were recruited from Romania. Tempted by the ease with which they could practice their vice in our country, some foreign pedophiles moved completely to Romania, under the pretext of carrying out commercial activities, benefiting from the advantages offered by the Romanian state to foreign investors! as well as the network of dozens of people looking for their victims on the outskirts of major cities in France, Romania and Germany. Following a search of Albenque's garage, notebooks with complete lists were found, including the names of hundreds of children, many of them recruited from Romania. Tempted by the ease with which they could practice their vice in our country, some foreign pedophiles moved completely to Romania, under the pretext of carrying out commercial activities, benefiting from the advantages offered by the Romanian state to foreign investors! as well as the network of dozens of people looking for their victims on the outskirts of major cities in France, Romania and Germany. Following a search of Albenque's garage, notebooks with complete lists were found, including the names of hundreds of children, many of them recruited from Romania. Tempted by the ease with which they could practice their vice in our country, some foreign pedophiles moved completely to Romania, under the pretext of carrying out commercial activities, benefiting from the advantages offered by the Romanian state to foreign investors!

Romania extends ban on international adoptions under EU pressure

Romania has agreed to extend the ban on international adoptions until 15 November following criticism from the EU that the system is still tainted by corruption. Romania has been told that it should reform its child welfare system before it can join the EU.

The Romanian government also came under pressure from the United States where thousands of families are waiting to adopt Romanian children. The US want Romania to liberalise international child adoptions. According to the French daily Le Monde, an internal memorandum written by the US Mission to the EU in Brussels directly connects the issue of child adoptions to Romania’s integration into NATO.

According to Le Monde, the Commission’s Directorate General for Enlargement responds to the US non-paper stating that “American experts are not well suited to Romania’s needs in this area”. “The United States are the only country in the world, apart from Somalia, which has not signed the UN Convention on Children’s Rights and the Hague Convention. The US has not developed the administrative capacity to apply this convention,” according to the Commission’s response.

The Romanian government is now preparing a reform of laws that will encourage domestic adoptions and place children in foster families or private child-care centres. Four draft laws, creating a new legal environment for child protection, are to be adopted.

POSITIONS

Adopted children may have been stolen from Thailand

Adopted children may have been stolen from Thailand

April 19, 2002 at 05:00, Updated: September 23, 2007 at 14:00

For three years in the mid-1970s, over 900 adoptive children to Sweden from Thailand. Many of the children were taken to an orphanage in Bangkok, where it later turned out to be kidnapped children. When police raided the orphanage in April 1977, three of the 33 children who lived there stolen from the poor.

Sawitri Börjesson, now 25 years old and the mother of two children in Norrköping, adopted from Thailand, months before the police raid. She has researched his background and tried to find the biological parents in Thailand. The people who are like mom and dad in the adoption documents say they have not left out any child. They have also done a DNA test showing that they can not be related to Sawitri Börjesson. Sawitri Börjesson believe that the Swedish authorities have a major responsibility for the adoptions of children with false identity documents could be executed. - My rights as a human being has been violated and Board for Intercountry Adoptions is ultimately responsible, she says. Sawitri Börjesson has filed a police report about his own adoption with another adoptee woman, 27-year-old Malinee Murray. A preliminary investigation of suspected kidnapping has been initiated in collaboration with the Thai justice system. Yet, no one has suspected of crimes, says chief prosecutor Solveig Wollstad. Both Sawitri Börjesson and Malinee Murray appeared in the documentary film "Children at any price" as of yesterday evening broadcast on Swedish television. While working on the movie found journalists Per Lapins and Erik Sandberg evidence that at least 18 children have come to Sweden under a false identity. Malinee Murray, who now lives in Gothenburg, was proof that her identity is not true since she Thailand came in contact with a woman who has the identity indicated in her actions. Previously it was thought that her background was invented - now she knows that it is stolen. Malinee Murray came to Sweden with the organization Adoption Center. She keeps them and the authorities responsible for ensuring that she will never be able to find their biological parents. - I feel betrayed. I think it is shameful that the Adoption Centre has deliberately turned a blind eye to the children had false identities, she says. Adoption Center says today that in the 1970s knew that some of the kids really had other mothers than those who were quoted in the papers. Adoption Center believed that the true mothers had left Bangkok or unwilling to recognize motherhood, says Information Officer Annika Grünewald. - In retrospect, I feel we did wrong. We did not realize the risks, she says. After the police raid in Bangkok in 1977 ended almost adoptions from Thailand to Sweden and the rules were tightened. then-president of the State Board for Intercountry Adoptions, Gradin said today that the agency was not aware of the abuses in Thailand before they were discovered by the Thai police. - People had to put a stop to this as soon as possible, says Anita Gradin. 99F 08-13 54 12, bjorn.malmstrom @ svd.se Björn Malmström

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