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Focussing on children in need of care and protection

Focussing on children in need of care and protection

Staff Reporter

The handbook is useful for people working in the area of child rights

BANGALORE: There is still a long way to go for all children in India to dream of living a healthy, happy childhood free from abuse and exploitation. The protection and promotion of child rights in India vis-À-vis the juvenile justice system is an issue that needs to be addressed with much seriousness and concern.

“Justice for Children,” – a Handbook on Implementing The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act 2000 and the Juvenile Justice Care and Protection of Children) Amendment Act 2006, is an attempt to guide the statutory body under the Juvenile justice system, the child welfare committees while dealing with the web of legal maze of procedural and substantive laws.

Adoption racket? Karnataka hospitals 'selling' babies

Adoption racket? Karnataka hospitals 'selling' babies

 

BANGALORE: Couples waiting for adoption have now found an easier route to get their bundle of joy. They book their request with a hospital which, in turn, happily sells an abandoned child for a price.

The Karnataka Child Protection Commission has been receiving some complaints about hospitals illegally selling children for adoption, while the Adoption Coordination Agency (ACA) has stopped getting children from hospitals.

The agency, which is the official body for finally placing children for adoption, has asked the government to book hospitals for trafficking if children are given away without following procedures and legalities as per the Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Act, 1956.

"Not just that, families/parents who take children directly from hospitals can be booked for kidnapping. Even if it is family adoption, it must be cleared by the Child Welfare Committees. Every rule must be followed," says ACA chairperson Aloma Lobo.

KCPC chairperson Nina Nayak has written to the health and women and child welfare departments to ensure that hospitals compulsorily surrender abandoned children to adoption agencies. "We have been receiving complaints about nursing homes and hospitals involved in illegally handing over new-born babies of unwed mothers to couples wanting to adopt children."

A nursing home in Hanumanthnagar is said to have demanded Rs 20,000 from a registered agency to hand over an abandoned baby. Shockingly, when the agency visited the hospital, the child was missing and the hospital said it didn't have any child.

Again, last month, a hi-tech hospital in Udupi had kept 19 children for over a year. A week after they were questioned, all children had left the hospital. On investigation, the commission found that one of the hospital authorities had floated an NGO to place the children up for adoption. "During inquiry, they confessed that mothers who preferred not to take low-weight birth children or children born out of wedlock often sold them to the hospital for huge sums of money," says Nina Nayak.

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Nina Nayak to head child rights panel

Nina Nayak to head child rights panel

Special Correspondent

Bangalore: The long-pending proposal to constitute the Karnataka State Commission for Protection of Child Rights has come to fruition with the Karnataka Government appointing well-known child rights activist Nina Nayak as its chairperson.

Ms. Nina Nayak is a former chairperson of the Child Welfare Committee in Bangalore, vice-president of the Indian Council for Child Welfare, and a member of the sub-committee on children in the Planning Commission.

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Case against Pune-based NGO official for child trafficking

Case against Pune-based NGO official for child trafficking

Press Trust Of India

New Delhi, May 17, 2010

First Published: 20:11 IST(17/5/2010)

Last Updated: 20:14 IST(17/5/2010)

Criminal Investigation Bureau busts smugglers

http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2009/08/09/2003450714

Criminal Investigation Bureau busts smugglers


STAFF WRITER
Sunday, Aug 09, 2009, Page 3

The Criminal Investigation Bureau (CIB) yesterday said it had broken up a human-trafficking ring that used the passports of Taiwanese Aboriginal children to smuggle Chinese minors into France.

In June, the National Immigration Agency (NIA) made a similar breakthrough involving another group that used the same method to traffic Chinese youths to the US.

The CIB yesterday said it received a tip that a man surnamed Liao (?) and the criminal group he headed had successfully smuggled Chinese minors to the US several times.

After the US strengthened its visa application policy last month by requiring that all persons under the age of 14 go to the American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) for a face-to-face visa interview, the group shifted its operations to France, the bureau said.

The CIB said the traffickers would pay anywhere between NT$5,000 to NT$10,000 for the personal information of Aboriginal children in Hualien and would then use the documents to apply for authentic Republic of China (ROC) passports and foreign visas.

Currently, the Bureau of Consular Affairs does not require people to apply for a passport in person.

After obtaining an ROC passport and a visa to a third country, the traffickers would bring the travel documents to Hong Kong to meet up with Chinese counterparts who brought minors from China. Together, the children and their escorts would fly to either the US, France, Mexico or other countries from Hong Kong using the passports.

The CIB said the crime syndicates had bought the personal information of 45 Aboriginal children and trafficked 37 Chinese minors to the US and other countries.

The crime ring earns US$70,000 for each child it smuggles. The CIB estimated that Liao’s group had made a profit of more than NT$80 million (US$2.4 million).

Together with Hualien police, the CIB arrested members of the group at Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport on Thursday. Police also found the members had a large quantity of fraudulent passports and counterfeit NIA immigration custom stamps.

The 2009 annual Trafficking in Persons report published in June by the US Department of Homeland Security said that Taiwan remained a Tier 2 country.

Singapore, Hong Kong, South Korea and Japan all received the same ranking, while China has stayed on the Tier 2 watch list for five years running.

AIT requires face-to-face interviews for kids’ US visas

http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2009/06/20/2003446656

AIT requires face-to-face interviews for kids’ US visas

By Jenny W. hsu
STAFF REPORTER
Saturday, Jun 20, 2009, Page 2

“Too often, we have found instances where people who were not Taiwan citizens have been able to obtain genuine Taiwan passports.”

— Stephen Young, AIT director

 

Starting on July 1, Taiwanese passport holders under the age of 14 will require a face-to-face interview with a US immigration officer when applying for a US visa, the American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) said.

Child-trafficking ring smashed: media

Child-trafficking ring smashed: media

TAIPEI, Taiwan -- Governmental investigators Thursday smashed a human-trafficking ring, which had allegedly been smuggling Chinese children into the United States, Mexico and France by using identifications purchased from indigenous Taiwanese parents, local media reported yesterday.

The Criminal Investigation Bureau (CIB) said that the masterminds behind the ring, surnamed Liao and Hsu, successfully applied for genuine children's passports after obtaining the necessary documents for NT$5,000 to NT$10,000 from parents of young children in indigenous tribes in the Hualien area. Liao and Hsu hired women who resembled the Chinese children to meet other members of the network at Hong Kong International Airport, where the woman would then chaperon the child to the United States or Mexico.

The children were likely sold into forced labor or the sex trade, said reports.

Officers said that assuming approximately 37 children were successfully smuggled, at a price of US$70,000 per head, the organization likely netted over NT$80 million.

The trafficking ring had their sights on France after new U.S. visa requirements effective this July 1 required children under 14 to be present when applying for their visiting entry permits, said the media.

The International Criminal Affairs Section of the CIB nabbed Liao and Hsu as well as one of the fraudulent mothers at Taoyuan International Airport before they boarded a flight to France

 

Largest-ever human smuggling ring smashed (Update-1)

Second report issued (updated to change underaged children to "women")
Largest-ever human smuggling ring smashed (Update-1)
 
 
 
Central News Agency
2009-06-18 09:21 PM
 
(Add details) Taipei, June 18 (CNA) The National Immigration Agency (NIA) announced Thursday that it has smashed a large-scale human trafficking ring involving suspects from Taiwan, Hong Kong, China and the United States.

The cross-border human smuggling gang is the largest ever uncovered in Taiwan in collaboration with the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, a spokesman for the NIA's Border Affairs Corps told a news conference.

Seventy-four Taiwanese suspects of the ring were turned over to the Taoyuan Prosecutors Office for further investigation, the spokesman said.

According to the initial investigation, a Chinese man surnamed Wang was the mastermind of the ring, which helped Chinese women obtain passports of the Republic of China altered with their photos.

The fake passports were then used to apply for valid U.S. visas so that the women could enter the United States using the forged passports.

A Taiwanese accomplice surnamed Yang was allegedly responsible for swindling local young girls' ID documents from their parents, mainly in eastern Taiwan's Hualien County. And a tour agency manager identified as Liao used the documents to apply for ROC passports and for U.S. visas, which were later doctored with photos of young Chinese women.

NIA officials said Liao was able to obtain genuine ROC passports and valid U.S. visas for Chinese women seeking to smuggle into the United States, as the Taipei office of the American Institute in Taiwan does not require Taiwanese applicants younger than 14 years old to undergo an interview.

After Liao got the passports, someone else would take them to Hong Kong, where Taiwanese women hired by the gang would accompany these Chinese women to travel to the United States by serving as a pseudo companion.

More than 30 Taiwanese women, some of whom were college lecturers, former flight attendants and nurses, were employed to accompany the Chinese women, and were paid US$1,000 to US$1,500 in reward for each trip. Some of these Taiwanese women claimed to have no knowledge about the scheme.

Citing information provided by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, the corps said under the fraudulent scheme, more than 40 Chinese women have successfully entered the United States using the forged ROC passports.

Each of these Chinese women paid US$60,000 to US$70,000 to be smuggled to the United States, and the U.S. authorities strongly suspect that they might be illegally engaged in prostitution in the country, the corps said.

Meanwhile, Hualien County police authorities said they have launched an in-depth investigation into the case, because they suspect that personal data of young girls at some local aboriginal villages were illegally sold to criminal elements.

The indigenous girls' families said they were fooled into thinking the people who took their daughter's documents would help their family apply for government subsidies.

(By Flor Wang)

Parents found selling kids' identity to trafficking ring

 
 
 

Parents found selling kids' identity to trafficking ring

Thursday, October 9, 2008
CNA


TAIPEI, Taiwan -- The National Immigration Agency (NIA) recently cracked down on a Taiwanese human-trafficking ring that was smuggling children from China into the United States on Taiwan passports purchased from Taiwanese parents.

The NIA's Border Affairs Corps said in a statement Wednesday that information provided by the U.S. showed that the illegal Chinese immigrants who were arrested in the case had U.S. visas in passports supplied by a Taiwanese human trafficking ring, which was headed by a man surnamed Lin. In its investigation, the agency discovered that the crime ring had bought the identity of Taiwanese children from parents who were in financial straits.

Using the Taiwan IDs, the human traffickers acquired Republic of China passports by means of a legal loophole that allows a representative to apply for a Taiwan passport and a U.S. visa for Taiwan citizens under the age of 14.

The statement said that 20 Taiwan citizens, including 10 parents from the greater Kaohsiung area in southern Taiwan, were found to have provided IDs to the human trafficking ring.

Copyright © 2008 The China Post.
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Taiwan smashes 'largest-ever' human smuggling ring

Taiwan smashes 'largest-ever' human smuggling ring
 
 
 
Central News Agency
2009-06-18 06:48 PM
 
Taipei, June 18 (CNA) Immigration authorities announced Thursday that they have smashed the largest-ever human smuggling ring in Taiwan's history, a case that involved over 50 Chinese children who were taken to the United States using fake documents obtained from Taiwanese parents and accompanied by a Taiwanese chaperone. Members of the human trafficking gang swindled local children's ID documents from their parents and used them to apply for Republic of China passports which were later doctored with photos of the Chinese children, according to the Border Affairs Corps of the National Immigration Agency.

Ring members then used these forged passports to apply for U.S.

visas. Once they got the visas in Taiwan, they took the fake passports to Hong Kong, where the fake passport holders, mainly underage children from China, would use them to travel to the United States, accompanied by one of several Taiwanese women hired by the gang to serve as a pseudo parent or guardian for the child to dupe U.S. immigration officials.

These Taiwanese women, aware or unaware of the scheme, were paid US$1,000 to US$1,500 in reward for each trip.

Under the fraudulent scheme, more than 50 Chinese children, all underage girls, have successfully entered the United States using the fake ROC passports, the corps said.

A total of 74 Taiwanese suspects allegedly involved in the smuggling operation have been handed over to the Taoyuan Prosecutors Office for further investigation, according to the agency.

The corps said it tracked down the ring after analyzing clues from scores of cases which seemed irrelevant on the surface. It finally solved the case following months of investigations.

(By Flor Wang)