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Book Hoksbergen - Hoksbergen convinces Els Wunnink to work for BIA

Rough translation – Book Hoksbergen – Page 82 – 83

Beginning 1975 follows the adoption channel India. At that time already 30 children had come via private channels from Bombay (Mumbai), Pune and Madras (Chennai) to the Netherland. Already in the sixties children left India, especially to the US. This went all rather easy, as India only regulated adoptions somewhat in 1984. Negative publicity, in 1982, about the death of an adopted child on its way to its adoptive parents, was probably the reason for this (Apparao, 1997).

WK board member Rene Hoksbergen goes to Mumbai, end 1974, to convince a private mediator, Els Wunnink, that it is much better and safer to mediate through an adoption agency. And also to use the arrange the placements through the order of the central waiting list of the Dutch Ministry of Justice.

After the visiting of 15 children’s homes in five far apart cities in India and after long talks, Els decides to do all further mediations via WK. In 1976 already many more children are coming from India than before. . Els Wunnink lives in such a big apartment that she can take care of the adoptable children there before they go to the Netherlands. Many years she has 5, 6 children in her house, for whom she cares together with some Indian women. In 1976 Els hires social worker Sulu Kalro, who works up till now for WK. Through her children’s home Bal Anand in Mumbay some 1500 children came to our country. Els Wunnink moves in 1977 to Indonesia and will be active for WK until 1981. She opens in Jakarta the children’s home ‘Pondok Palangi’ hut regenboog, which develops into a small centre for medical help to children.

The other India channel is being managed by the family Van der Mark. This mediator has himself adopted end of the sixties a girl from India, possibly the first adopted child from India. After pressuring from WK, this couple ends begin 1975 their private contacts with some children’s homes in Pune, and Indian city of aprox 2 million inhabitants at that time, and hands them over to WK.

Hoksbergen agrees with Roelie Post on conflict Hague/UNCRC

Roelie Post

A word of caution.

The Hague Adoption Convention is pro-adoption biased.

And conflicts with the UN Convention on the Rights of the child.

HAC was created because UNCRC renders intercountry adoption as good as impossible (art 21b).

Transcript interview Netwerk Geert-Jan Lassche - Hoksbergen


>From: @netwerk.tv>
>To: Geertjan Lassche <geertjan@hotmail.com>
>Subject: gesprek Hoksbergen
>Date: Tue, 13 Mar 2007 16:36:44 +0100
>
>Hoi Geertjan,
>
>Mijn batterij van mijn telefoon is op, dus ik ben even onbereikbaar.
>
>Zie onderstaand (tegenstrijdig) verhaal van Hoksbergen over MASOS en/of zie
>bijlage.
>
>
>Hoksbergen (gesproken 13/3/2007)
>
>Ik ken de organisatie MASOS. Via een contactpersoon van Wereldkinderen ben
>ik met Andal Tangavel, de directeur van MASOS, in contact gekomen.
>
>Twee jaar geleden (2005) was ik in India. Ik wilde langs Andal Tangavel
>gaan, belde voor een afspraak. Ik kreeg zijn zoon aan de telefoon die zei
>dat zijn vader problemen had. Andal Tangavel, directeur van MASOS, is (tien
>jaar geleden) opgepakt vanwege kidnapping.
>Ik heb geen contact meer met hem. Ik ben er ontstemd over. Mijn vertrouwen
>is beschaamd.
>Ik denk dat hij gewoon stom is geweest. Niet kwaadaardig stom. Het is een
>fatsoenlijke familie. Zij leefden simpel en eenvoudig. Hij is zelf
>waarschijnlijk ook beduveld.
>
>In het begin van de jaren negentig is de vergunning van MASOS ontnomen. Ik
>wist dat de vergunning ontnomen was. De reden van het intrekken van de
>vergunning was voor mij onduidelijk. Het had iets te maken met strengere
>regelgeving, over het aantal kinderen dat naar het buitenland ging en het
>geven van bepaalde zorg. Tangavel heeft nooit iets verteld over het
>intrekken van de vergunning. De vergunning bleef vijf, zes jaar
>ingetrokken.
>
>Eind jaren negentig, ik denk 1998, kreeg MASOS de tweede vergunning.
>Ik gaf Tangavel adviezen toen hij deze vergunning kreeg voor
>(internationale) adoptie. Bijvoorbeeld dat hij goed de adressen moest
>bewaren van de biologische ouders. Hoe hij de alleenstaande moeders moest
>bijstaan, moest omgaan met kinderen.
>
>Ik heb Wereldkinderen benaderd of zij wilde adopteren van MASOS. Zij hadden
>al een ander kanaal in India, en vonden de provincie te ver, had dus geen
>interesse. Ik heb ook contact opgenomen met Noorwegen en Zweden.
>
>Ik weet niet of er kinderen van MASOS naar MSS zijn gebracht. Of dat er
>kinderen van MASOS naar Nederland gingen. Dat kan zijn. De kans is niet zo
>groot dat dat gebeurde. Anders had Andal Tangavel dat gezegd. Of er
>kinderen
>naar andere tehuizen gingen? Ik weet niet naar welke tehuizen. 50% van de
>kinderen was voor binnenlandse adoptie, 50% voor buitenlandse adoptie.
>Buitenlandse adoptie, daar waren ze erg op, want daar verdiende ze meer op.
>
>Vijf, zes jaar (2002) geleden is de tweede vergunning van MASOS ontnomen.
>Door verkeerde praktijken. In een bepaald geval was de herkomst van een
>kind
>onduidelijk. Ik weet daar niet veel van.
>
>Andal Tangavel is advocaat, een notabele, een handige vent. Hij had toen
>nog
>niets met adoptie te maken. Het was een idealistische man.
>Hij had een flink stuk land buiten Madras. Hij wilde daarmee geld
>verdienen.
>Hij had verschillende projecten. Indiase vrouwen maakte tapijten. Daarna
>had
>hij een bananenplantage. Daar is hij mee gestopt. Ik vond dat zonde. Zijn
>vrouw is onderwijzeres.
>
>In de jaren zeventig ben ik bij de plaatsing van een zonneboiler op het
>MASOS-gebouw geweest, dat was een project van Wereldkinderen.
>
>
>Mijn bezwaren tegen Meiling:
>
>- het voornaamste doel van Meiling is het zoeken van kinderen bij ouders,
>i.p.v. andersom
>- de kinderen die geplaatst werden waren ouder
>- ik hoorde het verhaal van Tjebbe Strubbe, schandalig natuurlijk
>- als er al klachten waren, dan was het over Meiling (deze klachten heb ik
>nooit genoteerd)
>- Meiling is een vrijwilligersorganisatie
>- de voorzitter van Meiling is een autoritaire flapdrol
>- bekijk RondomTien van ?97/?98
>- Ministerie van Justitie trok de vergunning niet in omdat de klachten over
>Meiling niet duidelijk en eenduidig genoeg waren
>- onduidelijke financiën
>
>Wereldkinderen heeft mij ooit eens gevraagd om naar twee kinderen te kijken
>in die regio (waar Meiling nu zit). Om te kijken of ze in aanmerking konden
>komen voor adoptie. De oudste kon niet meer. Het kind was zwaar gestoord.
>De
>jongste van twee kon nog wel in aanmerking komen voor adoptie. Zo?n
>kindertehuis wil die kinderen gewoon kwijt.
>Ik was dan ook verbaasd dat Meiling in die regio in India zat. Ik dacht:
>klopt dat wel? Zijn ze wel deskundig?
>
>
>Sazas Bhaskar (saras1955@yahoo.com) woont in Chennai en promoveert bij mij
>op adoptie.
>
>In Madras gaf ik lezingen over adoptie en ontwikkelingen van jonge
>kinderen.
>
>Ik ben bevriend met mrs. Andal Damodaran. Zij is de president van ICCW,
>Indian Child Center Welfare. Als ik in India ben, ben ik een VIP.
>
>In januari 1975  kwam ik de eerste keer terug uit India. Mijn vrouw en ik
>zijn daarna projecthulp begonnen. Het was in die tijd een andere sfeer. Ik
>had een container vol met spullen uit India. Die verkochten we vanuit ons
>huis. De opbrengst ging naar Wereldkinderen. De Wereldkinderen-winkel is
>gestart door mij.
>
>
 

BCN: New Reports on Children without Parental Care from Save the Children UK andEveryChild; Report to US Congress; Stocktaking R

From: Kathleen Riordan <kriordan@unicef.org>
To: bettercarenetwork@listserve.com
Sent: Tue, December 22, 2009 11:06:23 AM
Subject: [The Better Care Network] New Reports on Children without Parental Care from Save the Children UK andEveryChild; Report to US Congress; Stocktaking Report on Children and AIDS; jobpostings, conferences and much more...


To the Better Care Network:

Please note that the link to our homepage is currently being repaired.  In
the meanwhile, our entire site remains available and can be accessed at
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Visit our homepage for two new reports from BCN Steering Committee and
Advisory Group members, Save the Children UK and EveryChild.

http://www.crin.org/bcn 

- Research shows the number of children growing up without parental care is
growing most rapidly in less developed countries.  Without adult protection
children are more likely to die at an early age, are at greater risk of
malnutrition, violence and exploitation and more likely to miss out on
school. Despite this, preventing the loss of parental care is frequently
absent from international development and aid policies. A new report from
EveryChild, Missing: Children without Parental Care in International
Development Policy, urges governments, charities and donors to cease
funding the unregulated expansion of children’s homes in poor countries and
warns that failure to keep children in families, out of residential
institutions and off the streets, will be another barrier to the
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Both of these reports are available in our library and will be featured on
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Other Documents and News


- Peter Bell, former Co-Chair of JLICA, responds to the New York Times
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newspaper’s editor.  Bell’s response underscores the crucial role families
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http://crin.org/bcn/details_news.asp?ID=21478&themeID=1003&topicID=1023 


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children, and offers authoritative data, evidence and recommendations on
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international support for social protection approaches are both
child-sensitive and AIDS sensitive.


To read the entire report, visit:
http://crin.org/bcn/details.asp?id=21472&themeID=1004&topicID=1025 


- U.S. Government and Partners: Working Together on a Comprehensive,
Coordinated and Effective Response to Highly Vulnerable Children: Third
Annual Report to Congress on Public Law 109-95 is now available online.
Public Law 109-95, the Assistance for Orphans and Other Vulnerable Children
in Developing Countries Act of 2005 was signed into law to respond to the
global orphans and vulnerable children crisis.  The report provides global
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States Government (USG) assistance programs for highly vulnerable children;
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The entire report is available now at:
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- ReliefWeb reports that according to Save the Children’s new report
millions of children are unnecessarily at risk of the dangers of living in
institutions, including rape, exploitation, trafficking, beatings, torture,
and psychological harm.  To read the entire article, visit
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Jobs and Conferences
- Save the Children International has decided to launch a global Child
Protection Initiative (CPI) which seeks to promote a greater strategic
approach to child protection globally. The project will lead and encourage
enhanced collaboration and develop a common human resource pool for child
protection and common approaches for understanding child protection
throughout the international community.  Qualified candidates are
encouraged to apply to the following posts before 17 January 2010:

Programme Manager, Child Protection Initiative, Save the Children:
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Fundraising Manager, Child Protection Initiative, Save the Children:
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- Upcoming Deadline! For Our Children is urgently looking for a European
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reference, visit http://www.detebg.org/?cat=48&news=588. 



- Call for Abstracts! The National Research Conference on Child and Family
Programs and Policy will focus exclusively on policy issues pertaining to
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will draw in researchers from many disciplines including family studies,
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and human services; and policy/decision-makers who are concerned about
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