Number of international adoptions historically low in Flanders
Last year, barely 32 foreign children found a new home with a Flemish family through adoption. In 2017 there were 59 and in 2012 even 122. This is according to figures that Flemish MP Katrien Schryvers (CD&V) requested from the Minister of Welfare Vandeurzen (CD&V).
The number of intercountry adoptions has been declining for years. In 2012, another 122 children from abroad were adopted in Flanders. Even then, there was a downward trend. After 2012 - the year in which the parliament approved a new decree on intercountry adoption - the number of intercountry adoptions fell even further. From 2013 there were never more than seventy and in 2018 there are barely 32 intercountry adoptions, a historically low figure.
The 32 children adopted internationally in 2018 come from twelve different countries (Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, China, Philippines, Haiti, India, Kazakhstan, Portugal, Thailand, United States, Vietnam, South Africa). Not only did far fewer adoptions occur in 2018, a number of channels also remained inactive or were stopped completely. Children were still adopted from Chile, Ethiopia, Guinea and Poland in 2017, but not in 2018 anymore.
"The number of intercountry adoptions has fallen sharply worldwide in recent years, and that may not increase spectacularly again in the coming years," says CD&V MP Katrien Schryvers. According to her, there are various causes for the relapse. For example, there is more focus on reception in the countries of origin. "The number of children adopted from the same channel is also very limited. New channels are being investigated, but that requires a lot of expertise and time. It is therefore appropriate that the three adoption services that are active in Flanders coordinate their operations better and investigate how close cooperation can be achieved. Only in this way can the necessary expertise be retained. "