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Ukraine: U.S. Department of State Adoption Notice – November 3, 2010 (suspension)

Ukraine: U.S. Department of State Adoption Notice – November 3, 2010

From the U.S. Department of State:

Ukraine

Adoption Notice

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE
Bureau of Consular Affairs
Office of Children’s Issues


November 3, 2010

 

The Ukrainian legislature is in the process of voting on a bill that would suspend all intercountry adoptions from countries without bilateral agreements with Ukraine, including adoptions from the United States.  The bill passed a first reading and vote, but must still pass a second reading and be signed into law by the president.  The second reading could take place in the next few weeks.  If the bill passes the second reading, it may be signed into law as early as the end of 2010.  The draft bill appears to include suspension of all adoptions in progress. The Department will post updates as information becomes available.

South African woman waiting to adopt from Preetmandir asks activist to drop her demand for inquiry

South African woman waiting to adopt from Preetmandir asks activist to drop her demand for inquiry

The president of an NGO called Sakhee on Wednesday allegedly received a threat call from a South African woman waiting to adopt a baby from city-based Preetmandir. The caller asked the social activist, Anjali Pawar, to discontinue her efforts to ensure an investigation into whether the children waiting for adoption at Preetmandir were indeed destitute.

Unpleasant experience: Anjali Pawar, president of NGO Sakhee, says she got the call on Wednesday evening

Pawar said the woman who called from South Africa introduced herself as Linda Ganess and repeatedly made abusive remarks over the phone. The woman was upset over the fact that Pawar had demanded an inquiry into the destitute status of each and every one of the 17 children waiting for adoption at Preetmandir, which has been under a cloud for some months over its adoption system.

Saying the children at Preetmandir were suffering because of the delay in adoption, Ganess allegedly demanded the activist withdraw the objection she had filed with organisations and apex bodies working in the field of adoption.

The Bombay High Court had directed the Central Adoption Resource Agency (CARA) to consider 18 cases of international adoption recommended by Preetmandir.

Bulgaria Vows to Phase Out Orphanages, Promote Adoption and Foster Care

November 05, 2010

Bulgaria Vows to Phase Out Orphanages, Promote Adoption and Foster Care

From Novinite.com:

 

Bulgaria’s Health Ministry has announced it is starting to gradually close orphanages for children below three years of age.

According to the ministry, all the children from the orphanages have to be returned to their biological parents or given for foster care in the next 15 years.

The first nine orphanages for children below three years of age will be closed in the next five years. The financing, which is expected to be more than BGN 26 M, will be provided under the operation programs “Regional Development” and “Human Resources Development.”

The process of shutting down such institutions is part of the “Vision for deinstitutionalization of children in Bulgaria.”

The number of institutions for children below three years of age is 32. They have accommodated 2,334 children and only 0,7% of them are orphans.

According to the Health Ministry, the most common reasons why parent abandon their children are social-economic problems, lack of skills or capacity for raising children, health problems, family violence, unwanted or premature birth.

Analyses, however, show that appropriate policy could allow children to be returned to their families or could prevent their abandonment in the first place.

However, the opportunities for every child depend on the specific circumstances.

Data from the ministry shows that a total of 1,260 children from the 32 orphanages are not disabled and at least half of them could be returned to their biological families. The rest could be adopted or accommodated with foster parents.

At present, there are more than 475 foster families in Bulgaria, which have accommodated more than 417 children. Last year, 800 children were adopted. The rest 1,074 children that are left in the institutions have disabilities or chronic illnesses.

Without question, this initiative is a promising start to child welfare reform in Bulgaria, but the proof will be in the execution. I've posted before about the appalling conditions for vulnerable children in Bulgaria. Three years ago, documentary filmmaker Kate Blewett took her cameras inside a Bulgarian orphanage for the disabled. The resulting film, Bulgaria's Abandoned Children, sparked an international outcry that echoed the dramatic response to Blewett's best known work,  The Dying Rooms, the award-winning expose about shocking conditions inside China's neglectful institutions for children. Ultimately, the Bulgarian government was shamed into improving conditions inside its orphanages for disabled and mentally challenged children. It's likely that international pressure is prompting this latest development as well. Though this new plan promises support to help keep original families of healthy children intact, the plan doesn't extend to support for families of disabled children, so clearly, the marginalization of these children continues.

Bulgaria's new plan favors foster care, and while quality foster care offers children a better start than orphanage life, high quality foster care is rare. As Suffolk Law Professor Sara Dillon has pointed out on her blog:

In the US, statistics indicate that 70-80% of prison inmates are former foster children….The problem of uneven quality, rotating placements, vulnerability to further abuse and neglect–these are endemic to foster care systems….

It is foster care that should be used sparingly, selectively and only as an alternative to institutions….There is simply no comparison between adoption, domestic or international, and foster care….

I can only hope that the Bulgarian government will fully commit itself to promoting family support and reunification, then adoption, and then, quality foster care. Maybe officials there should check out this video for the Be the One child rights campaign here in the US, which features the adult perspectives of former foster children.

Court established new rules for foundlings

Court established new rules for foundlings
In early October was Tove Vase on travle in Ethiopia. One of the last days she was there, she was told that the court had decided that in future only be one hearing for foundlings. In our case it is virtually all children from orphanages Edgett.
Four families have therefore been told that they must appear at the first hearing that was scheduled for their child, and they avoid the waiting period of one month between the first and second hearing, which is common. 
The Court has taken this decision because there were doubts regarding information on foundlings, where you know nothing about the background. 

After treatment court is the child officially seekers child and most families choose to take the child to the hotel after the trial.  
Waiting time from acceptance of the child and the court date 
For children that was approved in mid-September, is the first court date scheduled for mid-November and the legal effect 2 a month later, ie a total of three months from acceptance to final court date.
We have just been given legal effect for two children that was approved in early October and the first court date is 24.12., The second court date in mid-January, ie 3 ½ months from acceptance of the child.
We can only hope that this waiting at the end of the matter in court, will not stay longer, but the court's decision to only hold one hearing for foundlings reflects how congested it is the quantity of adoptions.  
Visiting our orphanages 
All families must now visit their child, sometimes in our homes before the hearing in court.
During the visit she asked Toves Yeti and Daniel on the orphanage can be visited by families on weekends. They were generally distressed to receive a visit this weekend, but accepts that families with a court date Monday, can visit their child on Saturday morning.
Apart from the weekend, our families visit the orphanage every day during daylight hours (until at. 16.30), and you can stay as long as you want at the orphanage.However, one must bring their own food and drinks for himself when the orphanage only provides food for the children.
Tove enjoyed as always, his visit to AC International Child orphanage, where there is a peaceful atmosphere. The children seem to thrive and feel good and is clean throughout. The amount of laundry is always overwhelming, but washing the wives have good track of it. The staff seem to be comfortable with themselves and with the Almaz and nurse Yeshi. Compared to other orphanages that we see during our visit, there is something very special charitable and nice about this orphanage.
Visit MOWA and Region 14 
In both jurisdictions, it turns out that there has been change since AC International Child was last in Ethiopia. Tove became aware that there is regular replacements of people in high positions. 
At MOWA meet with Ms. Tove. Maheder Biwut who have only been at his post for 3 months and therefore have not much insight in the work of adoptions abroad.
Since May 2009, there have been a modified procedure in which all children who are left behind in Addis Ababa, should be returned to Region 14, who initially put them on Kebebe Tsehai and Kechene, the two orphanages run by the Addis Ababa City Administration . From these two orphanages, children are sent on to the private orphanages, working with international adoption, including the orphanage AC International Child cooperates.
Neither Kebebe Tsehai or Kechene has the facilities to take care of it dramatically increased the number of children currently placed in these homes and the children seem clearly neglected and dirty. On Kebebe Tsehai has Spanish and Italian organization built a fine and large new building which is not yet operational. It is possible that it will improve conditions for children.
Visiting the orphanage that we work with 
On Edgett was there at the moment not many children, but home is located in a lovely building with a nice little garden and paved area in the garden, hosting tea ceremony. Yeti and Tove had a long talk with Sister Zenebe who acted much about the transfer of the children. We expect that more children will remain at Edgett, and would therefore also that Sister Zenebe takes care of the transfer, so it can be experienced as pleasant by both parents and children.
Edgett receive part children from Kebebe Tsehai and we have discussed that it would be beneficial for the children to remain on Edgett, instead of having to go through yet another move in their short lives. The children are now being placed on the proposal by Edgett, however, already moved to our homes so that the agreement will apply to new children.
Aster Kids in Care is a great fighter. She fights for the children and for justice. It will not always welcomed by the authorities that she therefore has a somewhat strained relationship with the moment. This means that Kids Care does not receive very many children from Region 14, and therefore they have not so many kids at home as before.
It is evident that the children at Kids Care is happy and doing well, and there is a good and loving contact between the children and Aster and other staff.
Sele Enat is functioning and intermediary currently the most children from regions outside Addis Ababa where they have projects for children and poor families. There are not many kids at home, but it was nice to experience the peaceful atmosphere and the calm that prevailed in the baby room. The big kids were in school, and there were only 2-3 of them at home. Since Tove's last visit to Ethiopia has succeeded Harness Enat to convey some of the big kids at home to the U.S. and Switzerland - children aged 6-10 years. We also have essentially received slightly older children (3-5 years) from Sele Enat to mediation.
Almaz Ashene is an organization that has many exciting projects for children and poor families. They are good at fund-raising and good to spend the money they receive. They have children from both Addis Ababa and from DebreBerhan and Ambo, where they have a number of projects. We especially received slightly older children from them for dissemination.
Cooperation with new orphanage in Awassa 
Tove visit for the first time the new orphanage in Awassa, located approx. 300 km south of Addis Ababa in the Rift Valley. It was a thrilling ride down there through the Ethiopian countryside where the life much going on in the street. There was a swarm of people, carriages and donkey carts - all loaded to the brim with salable stuff: cans of drinking water, straw, firewood, etc. Also, we saw traditional farms: small round mud huts in an enclosure. And the bird life is exciting, particularly we saw flamingos sitting for the treetops!
The new orphanage is called Shalom Children's Hope Association and started 3 years ago by   Israel with his two brothers and one American. American and the brothers have since pulled out and Israel is now running even orphanage on. In addition to the orphans at the orphanage - which is approx. 20 children - supports the organization children in poor families with sponsorship, so children can remain in the family and get an education.
Besides Israel, we meet the deputy director and social worker Abebe Abraham. It is Tove's experience that all employees at home are very dedicated and works best for their children. The home is not large, but it's fine albeit spartan furnishings and carers are good at taking care of children. 
Tove attended example. that usually sit with a very small and weak baby in her arms while she gives the bottle. The slightly older children who can walk and climb, comes out in your living room or on the terrace outside on a blanket in which carers sit with them and have contact with them. Israel says that they pay washerwoman less than she could get elsewhere, but so far she still chose to stay with them. It says something about the good working atmosphere and unity among employees. In the past 6 months, the orphanage had a nurse employed full time, and it is reassuring. Only she could wish to have a little more paraphernalia (medication etc.) in its small "clinic" at home, what we will try to help her.
 
 
 

General 
It will be interesting to see how the new collaboration with the institution of Awassa evolves. So far in 2010, we have received more children than we could expect and probably takes home about 60 children this year. With a waiting list of currently 103 families / single people, we will continue to conservatively assess the waiting time to be around. 2 years.
 

 

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Domstol fastlagt nye regler for hittebørn
I starten af oktober måned var Tove Vase på rejes i Etiopien. En af de sidste dage, hun var der, fik hun at vide, at domstolen havde besluttet at der fremover kun skal være ét retsmøde for hittebørn. For vort vedkommende gælder det stort set alle børn fra Edget børnehjem.
Fire familier har derfor fået at vide, at de skal møde til det første retsmøde, der var berammet for deres barn, og de undgår den ventetid på en måned mellem første og andet retsmøde, som er det almindelige. 
Domstolen har taget denne beslutning, fordi der ikke kan rejses tvivl om oplysningerne om hittebørn, hvor man ikke ved noget om baggrunden. 

Efter domstolsbehandlingen er barnet officielt ansøgernes barn og de fleste familier vælger at tage barnet med sig til hotellet efter retssagen.  
Ventetid fra accept af barn og til retsdato 
For børn, der blev godkendt midt i september, er første retsdato berammet til midten af november og retsdato nr. 2 en måned senere, dvs i alt 3 måneder fra accept til endelig retsdato.
Vi har netop fået retsdato for to børn, der blev godkendt i begyndelsen af oktober, og første retsdato er 24.12., anden retsdato midt i januar, dvs 3½ måned fra accept af barnet.
Vi kan kun håbe, at denne ventetid på afslutningen af sagen i domstolen, ikke vil blive længere, men domstolens beslutning om kun at afholde ét retsmøde for hittebørn afspejler, hvor belastet den er af mængden af adoptionssager.  
Besøg på vort børnehjem 
Alle familier skal nu besøge deres barn nogle gange på vort børnehjem inden retsmødet i domstolen.
Under Toves besøg spurgte hun Yeti og Daniel om børnehjemmet kan modtage besøg af familier i weekenderne. De var generelt kede af at modtage besøg i weekenden, men accepterer, at familier med retsdato en mandag, kan besøge deres barn lørdag formiddag.
Bortset fra weekenden kan vore familier besøge børnehjemmet hver dag i dagtimerne (indtil kl. 16.30), og man kan opholde sig så længe man ønsker på børnehjemmet. Man skal dog selv medbringe mad og drikke til sig selv, da børnehjemmet kun sørger for mad til børnene.
Tove nød som altid sit besøg på AC Børnehjælps børnehjem, hvor der hersker en fredfyldt atmosfære. Børnene ser ud til at trives og have det godt, og der er rent overalt. Mængden af vasketøj er altid overvældende, men vaskekonerne har god styr på det. De ansatte ser ud til at have det godt med hinanden og med Almaz og nurse Yeshi. I sammenligning med andre børnehjem, som vi ser under vores besøg, er der noget helt særligt velgørende og rart over dette børnehjem.
Besøg hos MOWA og Region 14 
Hos begge myndigheder viser det sig, at der er sket udskiftning siden AC Børnehjælp sidst var i Etiopien. Tove blev bekendt med, at der jævnlige sker udskiftninger af personer i høje positioner. 
Hos MOWA mødes Tove med  Ms. Maheder Biwut, der kun har været på sin post i 3 måneder, og derfor endnu ikke har meget indsigt i arbejdet med adoption til udlandet.
Siden maj 2009 har der været en ændret procedure, hvorefter alle børn, der findes efterladt i Addis Ababa, skal afleveres til Region 14, der i første omgang anbringer dem på Kebebe Tsehai og Kechene, de to børnehjem, der drives af Addis Ababa City Administration. Fra disse to børnehjem, sendes børnene videre til private børnehjem, der arbejder med international adoption, herunder de børnehjem AC Børnehjælp samarbejder med.
Hverken Kebebe Tsehai eller Kechene har faciliteterne til at tage sig af det voldsomt forøgede antal børn, der nu anbringes på disse hjem, og børnene virker tydeligt forsømte og beskidte. På Kebebe Tsehai har en spansk og italiensk organisation bygget en fin og stor ny bygning, som dog endnu ikke er taget i brug. Det er muligt, at den vil forbedre forholdene for børnene.
Besøg på de børnehjem, vi samarbejder med 
På Edget var der lige i øjeblikket ikke ret mange børn, men hjemmet har til huse i en dejlig bygning med en fin lille have og flisebelagt område i haven, hvor der afholdes kaffe-ceremoni. Yeti og Tove havde en lang snak med Sister Zenebe, som handlede meget om overdragelsen af børnene. Vi forventer, at flere børn vil forblive på Edget, og ønsker derfor også, at Sister Zenebe tager hånd om overdragelsen, så den kan opleves som rar af både forældre og børn.
Edget modtager en del børn fra Kebebe Tsehai, og vi har drøftet, at det vil være en fordel for børnene at kunne forblive på Edget i stedet for at skulle igennem endnu en flytning i deres korte liv. De børn, der netop nu er bragt i forslag fra Edget, er dog allerede overflyttet til vort børnehjem, så aftalen kommer til at gælde nye børn.
Aster på Kids Care er en rigtig fighter. Hun kæmper for børnene og for retfærdighed. Det bliver ikke altid modtaget positivt af myndighederne, som hun derfor har et lidt anstrengt forhold til for tiden. Det betyder, at Kids Care ikke modtager ret mange børn fra Region 14, og derfor har de ikke så mange børn på hjemmet som tidligere.
Det er dog tydeligt, at børnene på Kids Care er glade og har det godt, og der er en god og kærlig kontakt mellem børnene og Aster og de øvrige ansatte.
Sele Enat er velfungerende og formidler i øjeblikket flest børn fra regioner udenfor Addis Ababa, hvor de har projekter for børn og fattige familier. Der er ikke ret mange børn på hjemmet, men det var dejligt at opleve den fredelige atmosfære og den ro, der herskede på babystuen. De store børn var i skole, og der var kun 2-3 af dem hjemme. Siden Toves sidste besøg i Etiopien er det lykkedes Sele Enat at formidle en del af de store børn på hjemmet til USA og Schweiz – børn i alderen 6-10 år. Vi har også primært modtaget lidt ældre børn (3-5 år) fra Sele Enat til formidling.
Almaz Ashene er en organisation, der har mange spændende projekter for børn og fattige familier. De er gode til at fund-raise og gode til at bruge de penge, de modtager. De har børn fra både Addis Ababa og fra DebreBerhan og Ambo, hvor de har en del projekter. Vi har især modtaget lidt ældre børn fra dem til formidling.
Samarbejde med nyt børnehjem i Awassa 
Tove besøget  for første gang det nyt børnehjem i Awassa, som ligger ca. 300 km syd for Addis Ababa i Rift Valley. Det var en spændende køretur derned igennem det etiopiske landskab, hvor hvor livet meget foregår på gaden. Der var en vrimmel af mennesker, hestekærrer og æselkærrer – alle læsset til bristepunktet med salgbare ting: dunke med drikkevand, halm, brænde etc. Ligeledes så vi traditionelle bondegårde: små runde lerhytter i en indhegning. Og fuglelivet er spændende, bl.a. så vi flamingoer siddene i trætoppene!
Det nye børnehjem hedder Shalom Children’s Hope Association og er startet for 3 år siden af  Israel sammen sine to brødre og en amerikaner. Amerikaneren og brødrene har siden trukket sig ud og Israel kører nu selv børnehjemmet videre. Udover de forældreløse børn på børnehjemmet – der er ca. 20 børn - støtter organisationen børn i fattige familier med sponsorships, så børnene kan blive i familien og få en uddannelse.
Udover Israel, møder vi vice-direktør Abebe og socialrådgiveren Abraham. Det er Toves oplevelse, at alle ansatte på hjemmet er meget dedikerede og arbejder for børnenes bedste. Hjemmet er ikke stort, men det er fint, om end spartansk indrettet, og plejerne er gode til at tage sig af børnene. 
Tove overværede f.eks. at en plejer sidde med et meget lille og svagt barn i armene, medens hun giver det sutteflaske. De lidt ældre børn, der kan gå og kravle, kommer ud i dagligstuen eller på terrassen udenfor på et tæppe, hvor plejerne så sidder sammen med dem og har kontakt med dem. Israel fortæller at de betaler vaskekonen mindre end hun vil kunne få andre steder, men indtil videre har hun alligevel valgt at blive hos dem. Det siger noget om det gode arbejdsklima og sammenholdet blandt de ansatte. I de sidste 6 måneder har børnehjemmet haft en sygeplejerske ansat fuldtids, og det er betryggende. Blot kunne hun ønske at have lidt flere remedier (medicin etc.) i sin lille ”klinik” på hjemmet, hvad vi vil forsøge at hjælpe hende med.
 
 
 

Generelt 
Det bliver spændende at se, hvordan det nye samarbejde med institutionen i Awassa udvikler sig. Indtil nu i 2010 har vi dog modtaget flere børn, end vi kunne forvente, og hjemtager formodentlig omkring 60 børn i år. Med en venteliste på p.t. 103 familier/enlige, vil vi fortsat konservativt vurdere ventetiden til at være ca. 2 år.

Complainant in adoption racket case alleges threat

Complainant in adoption racket case alleges threat

 
AADITI JATHAR LAKADE : Pune, Fri Nov 05 2010, 06:15 hrs

‘Colour blind’ adoption plan sparks mixed reactions

‘Colour blind’ adoption plan sparks mixed reactions
Juliana Lucas0 Comments

WORRY: Organisations have expressed concerns over new Government adoption plans
Concern race of couples will no longer be a factor in decisions for black and Asian children
CONTROVERSIAL NEW government plans that would give the green light for white couples to adopt black and Asian children has been greeted with mixed reactions from adoption groups. The new guideline, which is being drawn up in Whitehall
this week as the nation marks National Adoption Week, says that “race or cultural background should not be a barrier to adoption.” It comes as Children’s Minister Tim Loughton stated that, “there was no reason at all” why white couples should not adopt black, Asian or mixed-heritage children, following statistics that ethnic minority children usually wait three times longer than white children to be adopted.
But many organisations are concerned about the implications of the new approach. Chris Atkin, founder of national adoptee network the Transnational and Transracial Adoption Group, said while children need a loving, stable environment, policy makers should not have the simplistic view that love is enough. “Attention to the emotional, psychological, ethnic, cultural and religious needs of the child must also be taken into consideration when matching and placing a child with prospective adopters,” said Atkin, whose network links people adopted into families whose racial and cultural backgrounds are different from their own. “Social workers should and will continue to pay appropriate attention to meeting ALL the needs of a child, and wherever possible the race and ethnicity of the child should and will be reflected by the prospective adopters.”
Dr Perlita Harris, social work lecturer at Goldsmiths, University of London, and the editor of In Search of Belonging, which charts the experiences of 56 transracially adopted people, has hit out at the plans.
“What these personal accounts revealed was that despite having caring and loving adoptive families, as adults these adoptees were struggling with their sense of racial identity and their sense of belonging… The vast majority felt alienated from their cultural heritage and displaced from their community of origin.” She added: “Frequently, they did not feel they belonged or were fully accepted in the white community due to their experience of racism.”
However, Hugh Thornbery, director of Action for Children, which runs an adoption agency seeking ethnic minority adoptive parents, told The Voice: “It comes down to making the right decision.” He later reportedly said, “placing children with those who understand their background and can support the child leads to better outcomes… It is possible that parents of a different ethnic background can give a child a happy family environment if their social network and where they live is reasonably diverse.” Maxi Martin, cabinet member for children's services at Merton Council, in south London, which this week launched a campaign urging more black families to adopt black children, said they will watch the outcome of the proposal with interest because the borough has “hundreds of black and mixed-race children desperately in need of a permanent home.” About 30 percent of children referred to in its adoption register in 2007/2008 were black or mixed-race.
“There are many benefits to placing a child with a family that reflects the same cultural and ethnic backgrounds, and we will always try to provide this for a child where we can, but it is not the only factor that we consider when matching a child with a family,” said Martin. “What we would like is for more black and mixed heritage families to come forward and offer a safe and loving home to children waiting in care, but we will watch with interest to see what develops from these proposals.”

Gilgit-Baltistan - NGO in court for ‘child trafficking’

NGO in court for ‘child trafficking’

About 50 children were given up for adoption without official sanction.

GILGIT: The Gilgit-Baltistan Supreme Appellate Court on Wednesday took strong exception to a Gilgit-based NGO Sina Health and Welfare society accused of sending nearly 50 children abroad for adoption over the years without fulfilling legal formalities. The children were sent without birth certificates.

The two-member bench, comprising Chief Judge Justice Nawaz Abbasi and Justice Mohammad Yaqoob, heard the suo motu case that was brought to the court’s notice by the National Database and Registration Authority (Nadra).

The NGO was represented by a senior lawyer and the chairman of the NGO, Sher Baz, also attended the hearing. Nadra was represented by an official of its legal affairs department and the police department was represented by DIG police Farman Ali.

The lawyer representing the NGO told the apex court that the organisation had been involved with this humanitarian issue over the past 15 years and that so far, it had placed 103 children, including orphans and abandoned children from Gilgit-Baltistan, under the United Nations convention on child rights.

He said that at present, one child had been adopted by a family in the UK, eight in the US and about 40 in Canada. The chief judge asked the Nadra representative to verify the whereabouts of these children.

The advocate said that whenever the NGO received an abandoned child, they report the case to the police and provide shelter to the child before giving them up for adoption. When the judge asked how many babies they had received so far, the advocate answered in vague terms, saying ‘some’.

The DIG police denied any knowledge of the NGO and said that he had not received any report from them about abandoned children, when he was asked by court to confirm the NGO’s statements.

Justice Abbasi remarked that developed countries had adoption laws and said: “We will have to see if our courts allow such adoption methods.”

The Nadra representative said that birth certificates of the children adopted by foreigners had been sent abroad without official sanction. The chief judge said that this was an offence.

The NGO’s advocate said that the NGO keeps a track and that they have maintained a record of all adoptions. The chief justice asked them to submit complete data before the court by the end of the month.

Published in The Express Tribune, November 4th, 2010.

Bid to sell Pakistani girl for Dh30,000 foiled

Bid to sell Pakistani girl for Dh30,000 foiled

Police caught man at shopping mall after tip-off

  • By Bassma Al Jandaly, Senior Reporter
  • Published: 00:00 November 4, 2010
  • Gulf News

Sharjah: The Sharjah Criminal Court sentenced a man to three years in jail followed by deportation for human trafficking.

According to a judicial official, A.A,, 31, was convicted of forcing girls into prostitution with the help of another unidentified Pakistani suspect. They brought girls from Pakistan into the country and "they sell them for Dh30,000 each," the court document said.

Prosecutors, investigating the case, said the two were suspected of involvement in "the sex trade and a police team was formed to follow the case".

An informant told the team that a Pakistani man was trying to "sell" a Pakistani girl for Dh30,000. A police trap was set up at a Sharjah shopping mall following an agreement between an undercover police officer from the Preventive Security Department and the man who promised to bring the girl. A man, identified as A, was arrested, along with a girl identified as M.A.

The girl told prosecutors the Pakistani man had brought her into the country "to work as a housemaid in his house for a monthly salary of Dh1,000".

Upon her arrival, he took her to his apartment where he invited two of his friends, who asked him to send her to their place in Ajman. The men in Ajman attempted to rape the girl, according to court documents.

As she resisted, they beat her and sent her back to Sharjah, where A began "sending her to men for money," the papers said. The girl said, "I was made to work as housemaid during the day and a prostitute at night."

Protection under law

The UAE Federal Law 51 of 2006, the first law of its kind in the region, defines trafficking in Article One as "recruiting, transporting, transferring, harbouring, or receiving persons by means of threat or use of force, or other forms of coercion, abduction, fraud, deception, abuse of power or of position, taking advantage of the vulnerability of the person, or, the giving or receiving of payments or benefits to achieve the consent of a person having control over another person for the purpose of exploitation, engaging others in prostitution, servitude, forced labour, enslavement, quasi-slavery practices, or the detachment of organs".

This definition is closely aligned with the definition outlined in the Palermo Protocol and by other international legislation.

GRAN OF MADONNA'S ADOPTED DAUGHTER THREATENS SUICIDE

GRAN OF MADONNA'S ADOPTED DAUGHTER THREATENS SUICIDE
ABOVE: The gran of Madonna's adopted daughter has threatened suicide unless the child is returned to Africa
2nd November 2010
By Nigel Pauley

THE gran of Madonna’s adopted daughter has threatened to kill herself unless the child is returned to Africa.

Mercy, now four, joined the 52-year-old superstar’s family after a lengthy legal battle.

But her relatives are angry they have not seen Mercy for two years, even though Madonna has visited Malawi twice with her.

Now the youngster’s grandmother, Lucy Chekechiwa, who is in her 60s, has threatened to commit suicide unless the girl is returned.

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The family initially rejected Madonna’s attempts to adopt but relented under pressure from the orphanage where Mercy was living.

Lucy, who looked after the youngster after the death of her teenage mother, said she had not been allowed to see her grand-daughter as promised.

She explained: “After the death of my daughter, Mwandida, Mercy is the only daughter that I have.

 “When these people came to adopt her I was against it but they insisted it was an opportunity for her to get a good education. Little did I know I would never see her again.”

 

 

Madonna has two children, Lourdes, 13, and Rocco, 10, plus adopted David, five, and Mercy.

 

Her camp declined to comment. 
 

Only 367 kids for 900 on adoption waiting list

Only 367 kids for 900 on adoption waiting list
Smriti Singh, TNN, Nov 4, 2010, 04.56am IST 

Tags:Co-ordinating Voluntary Adoption Resource Agency|adoption agencies NEW DELHI: More and more people are coming forward to adopt children but the number of kids with adoption agencies in the city that can be given for adoption has dropped drastically.

According to the latest data, about 900 families in the capital are waiting to adopt a child but only about 367 children — including special, handicapped and older children — are available for adoption with registered and recognized childcare centres in Delhi.

Co-ordinating Voluntary Adoption Resource Agency (CVARA), the nodal agency for adoption in the city, says that out of 900 families registered with it some even applied about two years back. ''You cannot rule out the possibility that some of these applicants might have gone for private adoption,'' said CVARA honorary secretary, Leila Baig. Even then, sources claim, about 60% of the registered applicants are still waiting to adopt a child.
''Many single people have approached us. Also, there are couples who prefer to adopt a girl child, which was not a favoured option 10-15 years back,'' said Baig.

Her claim is corroborated by the data of the past one decade. In 2000, 180 girls were adopted as against 121 boys. In 2010, 79 girls have been adopted till September as against 55 boys.

The waiting time for families wanting to adopt a girl child is about 1-2 years, while for a boy it is 2-3 years.
The reason for fewer children being available for adoption, say experts, can be attributed to several factors. ''It can be because there is less abandonment by destitute mother. The popularity of birth control measures among women can also be one of the reason for this,'' said Baig.

Supreme Court Lawyer Minakshi Lekhi, however, believes that there is another angle to the scenario. ''Government agencies and non-government agencies (orphanages) are inefficient. They all have vested interest and they do not want to speed up the adoption process.''

She said that ''child trafficking'' cannot be ruled out. ''One has to rationally and logically think about the shortage of kids vis-a-vis the number of families willing to adopt. It is not that more families have decided to go for adoption. Efforts should be made to find out where all the adopted children are going,'' Lekhi added.

Experts say families prefer to adopt normal children and not those with disabilities; complexion issues also matter. In 2009, around 100 children were cleared for inter-country adoption as they were not being adopted by local families. This included six children with some form of disability and 43 older kids. Thirty-one were rejected on medical ground and four on complexion issues.

''Local families seldom want to adopt special children or handicapped kids. Even children with medical problems are sometimes returned. Such kids are cleared by us for inter-country adoption as people in other countries are broad-minded and are willing to adopt such children,'' said Baig.


Read more: Only 367 kids for 900 on adoption waiting list - The Times of India http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/Only-367-kids-for-900-on-adoption-waiting-list/articleshow/6868982.cms#ixzz14KT5o4NI