Number of intercountry adoptions historically low
Last year only 32 foreign children found a new home with a Flemish family through adoption. In 2017 there were still 59 and in 2012 even 122. This is evidenced by figures that Flemish MP Katrien Schryvers (CD & V) has requested from Minister of Welfare Vandeurzen (CD & V). The number of intercountry adoptions has been decreasing for years. In 2012, 122 children were adopted from abroad in Flanders. Even then there was a downward trend. After 2012 - the year in which the parliament passed a new decree on intercountry adoption - the number of intercountry adoptions went even further down. From 2013 there were never more than seventy, and by 2018 there were barely 32 intercountry adoptions, a historically low figure.
The 32 inter-country adopted children in 2018 come from twelve different countries (Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, China, Philippines, Haiti, India, Kazakhstan, Portugal, Thailand, United States, Vietnam, South Africa). Not only were there fewer adoptions in 2018, but a number of channels remained inactive or were completely stopped. From Chile, Ethiopia, Guinea and Poland, children were adopted in 2017, but not in 2018.
"The number of intercountry adoptions has fallen sharply worldwide in recent years and that may not increase spectacularly in the coming years," says CD & V parliamentarian Katrien Schryvers.
According to her, there are various reasons for the decline. For example, more attention is being paid to reception in the countries of origin. "The number of children adopted from the same channel is also very limited. New channels are being researched, but that requires a great deal of expertise and time. That is why it is recommended that the three adoption services that are active in Flanders better coordinate their operations and examine how close cooperation can be realized. Only then can the necessary expertise be retained. "