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LETTER OF THE DAY: Jamaica's agonising adoption process

LETTER OF THE DAY: Jamaica's agonising adoption process
Published: Saturday | February 12, 2011 8 Comments
THE EDITOR, Sir:
It is a crying shame to see that our children who have been neglected by their biological parents are also being neglected by the Government of this country. Families who are willing to give these children a proper home, love and a place in society are being frustrated by our uncaring leaders and the inefficient processes that they oversee.
I have been in the process of adopting a child since August 2009 and, to date, the process is yet to be completed notwithstanding the following:
All documents were submitted August 2009.
I have completed the required interview.
The mandatory home visit was completed by an officer of the Child Development Agency (CDA) in August 2010.
I have been told that all that remains to be done is for the committee/board to meet, review the case and sign off, and then it goes to the courts for ratification, Alas! Why is the process so slow? This is simply slackness and shame on the part of the minister of health and the Government, by extension.
There are many families who have the desire to adopt but have become so frustrated that many more of our children will be left to many ills like what took place at Armadale or the repeated incidents of children running away from children homes and ending up on Portmore's 'Back Road' in so-called massage parlours, or in gangs, partly because of the heartlessness of those who lead.
The best gift you can give, Mr Minister, is the chance of a better life to an abandoned child. Put the committee in place to review the cases that are now ready for closure. Or better yet, review the whole adoption process and save the life of a child.
I am, etc.,
FRUSTRATED
PROSPECTIVE
ADOPTIVE MOM

Adoption Moratorium Lifted

Adoption Notice

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE
Bureau of Consular Affairs
Office of Children’s Issues

Adoption Moratorium Lifted

February 10, 2011

Kenya and the United States are party to the Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption (“Hague”).  As such, all adoptions between Kenya and the United States initiated after April 1, 2008, must meet the requirements of the Hague Convention and its U.S. and Kenya law counterparts.  The Government of Kenya is still in the process of amending its laws to mirror the procedural requirements of the Convention.  In late 2010, Kenya adopted a new constitution and the government is currently drafting hundreds of pieces of legislation required to implement the provisions of the new constitution.  Due to this legislative back-log, legislation that will bring Kenya into full compliance with the Hague Convention may not be enacted for quite some time.  
new 
Until it is, Kenya’s Department of Children’s Services is willing to make administrative adjustments that will allow it to follow the procedural framework required by the Hague Convention.  International adoptions that meet Hague Convention requirements can now be processed in Kenya.  However, until Kenya’s international adoption laws are finalized, serious delays, expense, uncertainly, and difficulties could still arise with the Hague adoption process.  The Department of State therefore advises American citizens to proceed with caution when deciding whether or not to adopt from Kenya.

Angelina Jolie has denied reports adoption of a child from Haiti

Angelina Jolie has denied reports adoption of a child from Haiti

Los Angeles : CA : USA | Feb 12, 2011 BY Mohamed Abd el Fattah 10

A spokesman for Angelina Jolie on Friday said that the actress does not intend to adopt any children of Haiti - hit by the earthquake in January 2010 - in spite of frequent reports in British newspapers as well as on the verge of a new baby to six young.

Said Adam Waldman - an adviser to Jolie in its humanitarian efforts - for the site (The Daily Beast) The Daily Beast news website that the U.S. winning actress Oscar was in Haiti to work on a project to improve the situation of children and their safety.

Waldman told the news website that Julie had never met the girl child orphan of four years, the so-called "crown", which alleged that British newspapers and other newspapers that represented the U.S. began to take measures to adopt.

Ethiopia: U.S. Adoption Agency Involved in Child Trafficking

February 10, 2011 4:10 PM
Ethiopia: U.S. Adoption Agency Involved in Child Trafficking
Posted by Michael Rey

Children in Ethiopia. (Credit: CBS) A Minnesota-based adoption agency had its license to work in Ethiopia revoked by the government there, according to a letter posted this week on the U.S. State Department's website here.
The letter, dated December 8, 2010, says the agency Better Futures Adoption Services (BFAS), "has been involved in child trafficking." The letter is signed by the director general of the Charities and Society Agency. That agency and the Ministry of Women's Affairs, which both oversee international adoptions of Ethiopian children, had been "researching" allegations into BFAS activities.

According to the letter the adoption agency was, "Falsifying documents of children with biological parents, in collaboration with orphanages involved in illegal acts to show that they are abandoned and using these documents to obtain final court decision for international adoption, on top of many illegal acts that are still being investigated, were confirmed [sic]."

BFAS has the motto, "The child you lift today will lift the world tomorrow!" and calls itself a "unique Christian international adoption agency focusing on adoptions solely from Ethiopia" and has been licensed by the government there as a non-governmental organization since 2007. The agency displays its motto

In e-mails sent to CBS News and posted on its site, BFAS says the accusations against it are false. One email, written by Agitu Wodajo, executive director of BFAS in Ethiopia, says the revocation letter is retaliation for a lawsuit they filed locally against the Ministry of Women's Affairs and that the minister of that agency does not support the charges in the letter.

But the US State Department deemed the allegations strong enough to issue an adoption alert on its website, to notify American families who were using or planning to use the agency to adopt a child from Ethiopia. The alert "strongly recommends" that those Americans seek legal counsel. State Department officials did not respond to a request for comment.

There were 2277 adoptions of Ethiopian children to the US in 2009, up from just 731 three years earlier. As CBS News reported last April, that dramatic spike in the number of foreign adoptions from that country has opened the country up to cases of adoption fraud and trafficking in children.

Reply from BFA: Uncovering the Fallacy Attempts Against Better Future Adoption Services

Uncovering the Fallacy Attempts Against Better Future Adoption Services
Thu, 2010-10-14 11:44 - Better
Uncovering the Fallacy Attempts Against Better Future Adoption Services
 
We have read the article posted under the title “The controversial Issue of Giving Children for International Adoption’ which is written against the name of our organization, Better Future Adoption Services, and dated August 8, 2010.
With all due respect and impartiality to the publisher and readers, l would like to take this opportunity to explain the factual occurrences and identities discussed in the article, specifically clarifying, the identities of the author, interviewed persons, and the underlying purposes and the relationships between each of these key components.  Doing so would greatly enable all readers to have a balanced perspective, which will aid in the process of critical assessment of the presented information.
Firstly, I would like to bring to your awareness that the falsified and misconceived interview and information therewith had been entirely orchestrated by the writer of the article and his interviewed friend,  Mr.Abebe, for Abebe’s personal agenda against the organization.  Had the article discussed when and how Mr. Abebe had been terminated, it would have been possible to give a better picture of the situation to readers. However, the case was not explained in a transparent manner due to the fact that transparency and ethics were far from the agenda of the article to begin with. He simply stated that Abebe started employment with said employer on June 20, 2009 without stating he was dismissed effective July 16, 2010—just a few weeks before the publishing of the article. He claimed that he took-over responsibility in the organization through tremendous pressure. He also claims that he voluntarily took the responsibility of leading the operations of the organization to ensure that such operations are within the appropriate legal framework and to put in place legal procedures. However, in all actuality and transparency, the reasons behind Abebe’s dismissal were directly due to his own unethical and unlawful practices as well as misuse of the organization’s funds, which are the cause for his dismissal. This can very well be verified from the dismissal letter that was given to him. In the interview held with the editor, Abebe claimed that giving children on adoption is merely a matter of being willing to do so without mentioning the preconditions that either or both of the parents of the child concerned should have passed away or should be unavailable, or that the parent alive should be incapable to raise the child or if both are not alive or unavailable, the relatives of the child should follow the proper  setted legal procedures to relinquish the child; and without explaining any thing how the adopting family’s home study  document after thorough  investigation and authentication by concerned governmental  offices, like  Ministry of Foreign Affair,   and Ministry of Justice filed to  Ministry of Women and Children Affair and  the Federal First Instance Court itself which has given the authority  of last say.
As a background, I would like to say what is being done on the ground on children’s right and welfare aspect, currently the country Ethiopia has given the due respect to the right of children stating the matter in the country’s constitution, commonly known Article 36. To site one sub article that is read as Article 36.5. ‘’The state shall accord special protection to orphans and shall encourage the establishment of institutions which ensure and promote their adoption and advance their welfare, and education.’’ And further for this constitutional right to be effectively administered and implemented the government has issued a proclamation Art. 471/98 for establishment of the Ministry of Women, Children & Youth Affair which involves itself not only on technical matters but also detail operational follow- up of the activities of Adoption Agencies & orphanages.
Secondly, the editor who sited my name for the sake of his attempt to qualify his effort misquoted me twice. From the beginning, he was not interested in using our schedule and presenting his question for interview for us.  The editor called me at 4:00 PM the day before the article was published to set an appointment to hear my perspective. He also did not keep the ethics of balance treatment of both side parties for their right to give information concerning their position. He depicted this in his action of omitting one paragraph from the article we provided him for public clarity, which states the close friendship/attachment between Mr. Abebe, the interviewed person and the editor Mr. Freiw. This was told to us by Mr. Abebe himself on the eve of the newspaper printing which has the Amharic language version of the article, calling one of our staff to buy the newspaper tomorrow, telling him that the editor is his friend. So, they tailored the question and the interview not for the sake of children they sited by name, or for the sake of Rule of law concerning children; since Mr. Abebe well understands the required immense document justification to lead the operation with his position as D/ Director. Mr. Ababe will soon answer in court of law for his actions.
The rest of the story can be found hereunder from the English translation of the article we gave to the editor, which still misses the important points I gave him for publication.
 
Assefa Deme,
Country Representative/Better Future Adoption Services
 
"Our grievance upon your report concerning
adoption"
Better Future Adoption Services
We have gone through the article that you have published on your
weekly newspaper 'under the title "the controversial procedure of inter country adoption" and concerning "who would be the parents of Child
Feven, Meskerem and Bethlehem upon their return to Ethiopia twenty
years later?"
Parallel with the objective of our organization to place children with
adoptive parents as per the constitution of the country and the
international laws, we believe that each child should be raised with
care and love in the community were he/she was born and by persons
whom he/she knows. It is not our belief that a child should be sent to
an orphanage just because his/her parents have passed away. As
such, we have put in place a plan to work with indigenous and
international organizations to ensure that children would be brought
up in the same community where their parents and relatives are found
and be nurtured in due cognizance of the culture pertaining thereto.
We recognize that freedom of speech is a constitutional right where by
making available the opportunity to express one's ideas through mass
media, be it in writing or other means. In exercising such right, we are
of the opinion that the constitution of the land should be governing
rule of law should be advocated for, loyalty to one's own conscience
should be ensured and transparency and accountability should be
upheld in attempting to convey the idea that individuals as well as the
government should give emphasis to an issue and in shouldering such
tremendous responsibility.
1 have stated the above promise in relation to the phone call 1 received
on 13/08/2010 at 12: 10 PM. Having made sure that it is me who is
responding to the phone call, the editor of the newspaper said "I am
calling from Sendek Newspaper." Subsequently, the editor simply went
on asking one question after another and stated "we wish to talk with
you about child Bethlehem and Meskerem." When the questions were
too much, 1 said "I know nothing about child Bethlehem and Child
Meskerem. The person who is supposed to know better about these
children is not in office at the moment and 1 am in a meeting." The
editor continued saying "we are about to give the newspaper to the
printing press and we need to have your response on the issue." 1
responded saying: "why would you contact us at the eleventh hour".
The editor proposed for us to meet in the afternoon at 4:00PM.
However, as 1 already had a scheduled meeting to be held at the same
hour, 1 declined and said that it would be possible to talk to one
another in the presence of a legal expert at 10:00Am the next day. On
the date of appointment, meaning on 14/08/2010, the editor called
and asked me about the meeting of the day. 1 told him that the legal
expert, who knows about the situation, would talk with him and 1 gave
the phone number and office address of the lawyer. Even though both
myself and the legal professional were not engaged in the organization
by the time the said children were given for adoption, it was my
intention that the needed information would be provided in reference
to the files kept at the office and in consultation with the employees
who were at the time and are presently employed in the organization.
While the editor of the newspaper should have included in his opinion
all the arrangements I had tried to make, he simply published the
words "I was not engaged in the organization by the time the children
were adopted and I am unaware of the details." As such, the
newspaper published the article without including the opinion of the
present management of the organization.
The notice I gave to the editor of the newspaper during our phone
conversation was that this sector requires meticulousness even though
I have been newly appointed to assume responsibilities. It also entails
the reputation of the country and expressed my opinion that the
information provided to the public over mass media should be carefully
assessed. I emphasized, in my response to the editor, on the need to
very well to be cognizant of the identity of the person giving
information and his relations to such information. Further, I stated that
it would be necessary to be loyal to the rule of law and to one's own
conscious in dealing with such matter. As such, I had advised the
editor to refrain from being used by persons who may give untrue
information in the best interest of protecting their own causes.
Consequent to failure to adhere to our recommendations, defects have
been witnessed.
On the basis of the questions forwarded by the editor to Mr. Abebe
Tigabu and the responses he gave, we have hereunder attempted to
notify you of the truth.
Had the editor posed the question to Mr. Abebe Tigabu as to how he
was employed in the organization, how his employment was terminated and when, it would have been possible to give clear picture
of the situation to readers. However, the case was rather not
explained in a transparent manner.
It is true that M,-. Abebe Tigabu began to be involved in the
organization due to the case that had arisen in Shashemene at the
time in relation to procedures of adoption. However, he concluded
contract of employment with the organization on June 20, 2009. On
the other hand, he was dismissed effective as of July 16, 2010 and he
is well aware of the fact that the case in Shashemene is being
entertained by legal means and he had been following it up in relation
to his level of responsibility.
He claimed that he,took over responsibility in the organization through
tremendous pressure. He also claims that he voluntarily took the
responsibility of leading the operations of the organization to ensure
that such operations are within the appropriate legal framework and to
put in place legal procedures. Without prejudice to the activities he
had done, which can be expressed in terms of being conflicting with
one another, this did not prove to be beneficial to our operations as he
had failed to put in place the intended legal framework and
procedures. Consequent to his failure as such, he was in dispute with
the management of the organization and was ultimately discharged.
This can very well be verified on the letter in his hands. In the
interview held with the editor, he claimed that giving children on
adoption is merely a matter of being willing to do so without
mentioning the preconditions that either or both of the parents of the
child concerned should have passed away or should be unavailable, or
that the parent alive should be economically incapable to raise the
child or if both are not alive or unavailable, the relatives of the child
should be willing to give him/her for adoption as well as that the case
should be verified by a court found in the locality through testimonies
of witnesses. These should be complied with in addition to the consent.
Then after, the Women's Affairs Office of the Regional State would
verify the process and the documents would be submitted to the
Federal Ministry of Women's Affairs for verification of reliability. The
last procedure is for the case to be presented to the Federal First
Instance Court in which case witnesses who had testified at local
justice organs would appear at the Federal Court through the
temporary foster house and testify. Ultimately, the final decision would
be rendered by the Federal First Instance Court.
Similarly, the case of abandoned and found children would need to be
ascertained by the local police office and the Women's Affairs Office of
the City or Town Administration. Then after, the documents pertaining
to the abandoned and found child would be submitted to the Regional
Women's Affairs Bureau and, subsequently, to the Federal Ministry of
Women's Affairs. The Federal Ministerial Office provides support letter
to the Federal First Instance Court for rendering of decision.
This is a legal procedure put in place by the government and which is
recognized by the Ministry of Women's Affairs as well as the Regional
Offices. All parties involved in the procedure should comply with these
procedures. It is rather not expected from a legal professional and who
shoulders responsibilities to fail to explain these legally recognized
procedures.
In response to the question as to how he began to be involved in the
operations of the organization, the individual stated that he took over
the responsibility as deputy director of the organization for the
purpose of ensuring legal procedures to prevail and to put in place
legal framework in this respect. We have left for readers to compare
the responses given by the said individual as opposed to his status as
a professional prosecutor, instructor of law and the responsibilities he
had shouldered against the activities he undertook during his stay in
the organization and the responses given by families who have given
their children for adoption as appearing on the newspaper.
We would like to leave aside to readers and the editorial the cause of
the conflicting ideas appearing on the same newspaper between the
responses of Mr. Abebe and that of the birth parents. The case of
Mr. Abebe Tigabu is being heard in a court of law and the case of the
families mentioned is being investigated by the Federal Ministry of
Women's Affairs and, hence, we do not wish to get into the details.
Thank you
Assefa Deme
Country representative
 

Brangelina want to adopt Haitian girl

Brangelina want to adopt Haitian girl
February 8 2011 at 12:42pm 

Copy of iol tonight pic jan 17 golden globes 10
AP
Angelina Jolie and her husband Brad Pitt, left, arrive for the Golden Globe Awards.
Angelina Jolie is reportedly set to adopt a fourth child.
The ‘Tourist’ actress wants to open up her and partner Brad Pitt’s home to a four-year-old girl called Leah who lost her entire family in the earthquake that devastated Haiti in 2010.
Angelina – who already has three adopted children, Maddox, nine, Pax, seven, and Zahara, six, and naturally conceived Shiloh, four, and two-year-old twins Knox and Vivienne – first met the child in February 2010, a month after the natural disaster, and the child is expected to go visit her and Brad and their other children before the adoption is authorised in the latter stages of this year.
A source told the Daily Mirror newspaper: “Angelina’s lawyers are in the process of getting an authorisation so Leah can spend some time with her in America. That’s standard procedure, basically they need to make sure Leah will adapt well.
“A lot of observers from groups such as the Red Cross are ensuring that Angelina is treated like anybody else and not fast tracked, which would be viewed insidiously.”
There are worries adoption authorities in the small Caribbean nation may not be able to cope with the massive interest in Angelina’s plans, but the 35-year-old screen star determined to get through the “final steps” to adopt Leah.
The source added: “There is also a concern about the Haitian authorities not being able to deal with such international pressure. But for now, Angelina is almost reaching the final steps of the gruelling adoption process.
“If Leah fits well within her family in the States, she will be able to adopt her.” - Bang Showbiz

After nearly five years of searching, a village in Quang Binh is finally getting answers about the fate of 13 children

After nearly five years of searching, a village in Quang Binh is finally getting answers about the fate of 13 children


A Ruc mother in Quang Binh Province holds up photos of her two children. She claims a local center sent them out of the country without her consent.

The Italian International Adoption Commission has pledged to cooperate with Vietnamese authorities in reviewing accusations from an ethnic minority community that a welfare and education center conned them out of 13 of their children.

Without their knowledge, the families claimed, their children were sent abroad for adoption back in 2006.

The accusations were initially dismissed by local authorities.

Last year, a UNICEF-commissioned report brought their allegations to light once again. The report cites a Danish anthropologist working in the area as saying that the children had been adopted by American and Italian couples.

Late last year, Quang Binh Provincial authorities issued an apology to the Ruc parents.

Since then, the Italian Embassy has reviewed specific information regarding five of these children and has confirmed that four are in Italy.

The US Embassy has refused to confirm or deny these allegations, citing privacy rights.

The fate of the other nine remains a mystery, for now.

Last week, Italian officials said that the adoptions were conducted in a legitimate fashion.

“We emphasize that the dossiers on the thirteen children, whose names we got only in December 2010, have been thoroughly investigated,” said Daniela Bacchetta, vice president of the Italian Commission for International Adoption. “Even today, they appear to be flawless.”

Despite her confidence in the legitimacy of the adoptions, Bacchetta said the case remains open.

“Should the outcome of the investigation carried out by the Vietnamese authorities confirm the assumptions of irregularities, we would agree on the steps to take with the Vietnamese Central Authority,” she said.

Earlier this month, Thanh Nien Weekly reported that the birthparents of 13 Ruc children in the north-central province of Quang Binh had come forward and claimed that they had been deceived by the employees of a provincial assistance center.

The parents, most of whom are impoverished and illiterate, claimed that representatives from the center had offered to educate and care for their children in a nearby town.

As a result, they turned them over in early 2006.

Six months later, they claimed, the kids were gone and no one would tell them where they were.

The center director Le Thi Thu Ha recently told Vietnamese media sources that all 13 children were turned over to an Italian adoption agency.

The Sai Gon Giai Phong newspaper quoted Ha as saying that all of the children were being brought up in Italy, mostly around the southern city of Naples.

The Italian 5

Dr. Peter Bille Larsen worked in Quang Binh in the late 1990s. In 2008, he says, he alerted Vietnamese authorities and embassies of the parents’ complaints.

Larsen, familiar with the Ruc community, helped deliver specific information and documents regarding five children to Vietnamese authorities in 2008.

The Italian authorities reviewed these recently, and confirmed that four were living in Italy. The fifth, they say, must be somewhere else.

The UNICEF report released last November claimed that some of the children had also been adopted by American couples. Larsen also said that American adoption agencies were operating in the region in 2006, though he could not confirm whether or not the children were in the US.

In 2008, the US and Vietnam agreed not to renew their bilateral adoption agreement.

However, US embassy officials could not confirm nor deny that any of the thirteen children had been adopted by American couples.

“Due to privacy rights, we are not able to release information about US citizen adoptive parents or adoptees from the Quang Binh Province,” a US State Department official said.

Lorenzo Angeloni, the Italian Ambassador to Vietnam, confirmed that the Italian Commission for International Adoption (CAI) is conducting its own assessment of the issue.

Ambassador Angeloni said that five Ruc children were processed by the Italian organization.

“CAI is well aware of the investigations regarding five children belonging to the Ruc minority (please note that only five children were adopted through Italian organization[s]) and is conducting assessment on the matter,” he wrote in an email.

Bacchetta claimed that only four children were adopted by Italian parents and that all related procedures were conducted with “flawless, comprehensive and conclusive” documents.

“No trace of the fifth child could be found and hence he was not adopted by any Italian couple,” she said.

Asked to clarify a possible contradiction between her and Angeloni’s statements about the number of children adopted, Bacchetta said: “I confirm my previous statements [ ... ] Ambassador Angeloni’s statement had a more general approach, based on our comments to the UNICEF/ISS draft, without the update I have thoroughly explained.”

Bacchetta said the Italian authorities were surprised by the figure, thirteen.

“Only after reading the report drafted by the International Social Service on behalf of UNICEF did we learn that the procedures that allegedly caused concern involved 13 children,” she said.

However, Larsen questioned this assessment.

He said documentation sent to Italian authorities included official letters by the social authorities saying the children would be returned to families “upon improved conditions.”

“The so-called letters giving all rights to the center, on the contrary, were handwritten, undated (except for the year 2005) – and signed by illiterate parents,” he said.

He said testimonies from birthparents have revealed a lack of parental consent. They discovered that their children were adopted after approaching the center, and in some cases, birthdate change.

“How this can be considered flawless is still a mystery or is this really representative of businessas-usual in the adoption system? I hope not.”

Larsen said that from 2008, authorities had been encouraged to undertake thorough investigations of all suspected Ruc cases (estimated then to be around 13) as well as others undertaken in the province. He said countries with active adoption agencies in the province, including both the US and Italy, have been encouraged to investigate all adoption cases undertaken in the province.

“There is a risk and concern that the Ruc may not have been the only parents experiencing such kinds of irregularities. We will soon learn about the true extent of these practices in the concerned center and province from a more comprehensive investigation,” he said.

Amidst all the systematic irregularities revealed in the case, it is most important to consider that after all these years, Ruc birthparents are still hoping to see their children again. “The case should not get lost in bureaucratic corridors and legal procedures,” he said.

 

Fiji - Overseas adoption query

Overseas adoption query

Elenoa Baselala
Monday, February 07, 2011

THE Government will soon work on having inter country agreements on the adoption of children.

Social Welfare permanent secretary Govind Sami said his department had received enquiries regarding the matter from other countries, particularly our metropolitan neighbours, Australia and New Zealand.

However, because of the lack of an agreement between the countries, adoption of Fijian children by foreigners had been put on hold, Mr Sami said.

The department, however, is still processing local adoptions.

Mr Sami said the process could take six to eight months before approval was given for the legal adoption of a child.

He said, potential parents would be screened and put through various checks.

Following the adoption, there is a "cooling period" before the department will check on the child and the "new" family again.

Children who come under State care usually are either abandoned, victims of abuse or have nowhere else to go, Mr Sami said.

"The recent statistics from the ministry and the police reveal that between the years 1995 to 2009 a total of 1008 cases of child neglect were reported followed by the following: 666 sexual cases, 610 physical abuse, 430 beyond control cases, 314 abandon and lost cases, 250 cases of emotional abuse.

"The cost of neglect cannot be measured in dollars. It has lifelong repercussions to an individual and society," the permanent secretary said.

Family of girl adopted by Madonna plan to sue after star 'broke vow over visits'

Family of girl adopted by Madonna plan to sue after star 'broke vow over visits'

By BARBARA JONES and LARA GOULD

Last updated at 11:20 PM on 5th February 2011

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Madonna breaks $15m promise to Malawi

Madonna breaks $15m promise to Malawi

Shock for villagers forced to move out to make way for girls' school as plan is axed

Madonna in Malawi
Madonna attending a brick-laying ceremony at the Raising Malawi Girls Academy in Chinkhota in 2010. Photograph: Nick Obank/Barcroft Media

Under a hot sun, boys herd goats in search of green grass. In a nearby plot a couple weed a crop of maize. The ceremony and fanfare that surrounded the visit of Madonna in 2009 now seems very distant.

It was here in the village of Chinkhota in southern Malawi that the pop superstar broke ground for the construction of a prestigious academy for underprivileged girls. Billed as a "gift" to the African country from which she has adopted two children, the $15m (£9.37m) institution was to take in 500 girls and prepare them to be "future women leaders".

Now local elders have accused Madonna of letting them down, and the Malawi government has been forced to admit it does not know what her plans are, after she announced that the academy had been scrapped.

Madonna stated that she would instead focus on building secondary schools across the country, rather than one school, but officials in Malawi have been left scratching their heads as to what this will entail. "I want to reach thousands, not hundreds of girls," she said in a statement this month. "I want to do more and I want to do it better."

The news has come as a bombshell to villagers who surrendered their ancestral land to make way for the school. The Malawian government said it had not been consulted and will now summon the 52-year-old singer to explain herself.

"We'd like to know why she has changed," said Peter Mutharika, the education minister. "Yes, we do appreciate that it is her project; she devised it and she knows best how to implement it. But still, as government, we'd be interested to know why there is this change." Mutharika, tipped to be the next president when his brother, Bingu wa Mutharika, ends his final term in 2014, added: "I honestly don't know the number of schools she is going to construct, where she will build and for how long. So until we talk to her, we can't comment much." He said the government will also review the memorandum of understanding it signed with Madonna to "see what it says before we can embrace her new approach".

Malawi is one of the world's poorest nations, with more than half of the population of 12 million living on less than one dollar a day. Some 200 people were removed from Chinkhota village, on the outskirts of the capital, Lilongwe, to make way for the Raising Malawi Girls Academy.

Most of the villagers were born here and thought the land belonged to their ancestors. They threatened to block the project until Madonna dipped into her pockets to compensate them with $500,000 (£312,800). The Malawian government, which has often defended Madonna's charitable work, helped evict the villagers, claiming it was state land meant for development projects.

Chinkhota became a building site – but without a building. Construction of the academy was delayed over a dispute between the Raising Malawicharity and villagers who claimed they were not adequately compensated for land.

The building was due to be completed in December this year. However, the earth-moving machines that had been landscaping the area have disappeared. Villagers feel betrayed and accuse Madonna of breaking her promise. Maxwell Matewere, Malawi's leading children's rights activist, said Madonna should not "dump" the project.

Matewere, director of Eye of the Child, led two unsuccessful attempts to prevent Madonna adopting two children – David, five, and four-year-old Mercy – from Malawi after their mothers died.

He said the pop star was trying to "run away from long-term obligations" and she should go ahead with the academy because "you educate a few to educate others. She must borrow a leaf from others like Oprah [Winfrey] who have done it in South Africa."

Madonna is funding several charities in Malawi, including homes for children with Aids. She has built a multi-purpose community centre 30 miles from Lilongwe which looks after more than 8,000 orphans. "In a country where only 33% of Malawian girls attend secondary school, I realise that the plans we had in place for the Raising Malawi Academy for Girls simply would not serve enough children. My original vision is now on a much bigger scale."

She said she was in the process of implementing several changes and additions to the management of Raising Malawi in the US and Malawi.

Madonna said she had teamed up with Trevor Neilson and his team at Global Philanthropy Group to "shift the strategies so that we can accomplish our goals with more efficiency as we continue to consult our government partners in Malawi".

She said Raising Malawi was focused on an approach which includes building schools within communities across the country. A pilot school is on the cards that will "address the barriers keeping girls from secondary education".

Neilson said the new community-based approach by Raising Malawi "will provide the opportunity for many more girls to receive a quality education".

Madonna's spokeswoman did not comment today but said she would seek further information from the singer's management.