Home  

CURTAILING THE SALE AND TRAFFICKING OF CHILDREN: A DISCUSSION OF THE HAGUE CONFERENCE CONVENTION IN RESPECT OF INTERCOUNTRY ADOP

.....The 1988 session of the Hague Conference on Private

International Law created the Intercountry Adoption Convention

Project.4 The Permanent Bureau of the Conference prepared

a study of the issues involved in intercountry adoption," and

the first meeting was held in June 1990." News reports of

Georgette set up mother & baby home at Ecatarina/Bucharest

Moreover, without a legal framework there were numerous impediments to the creation of innovative projects for preventing child abandonment within the ‘old’ childcare institutions, as illustrated by Georgette Mulheir. She came to Romania through a program of ‘technical assistance’ run by the Romanian Orphanage Trust in 1993, and helped to set up a pilot mother-and-baby unit in a childcare institution for babies in Bucharest. She recalled in an interview that the project, although necessary for preventing the institutionalization of babies, was created ‘against all odds’. The difficulties came from several directions and particularly from not having a legal framework for childcare services:

Legally it was very limited what we were trying to do. There were no laws to run prevention services; (…) there was no legislative framework for this apart from something very old in a law, which allowed a mother to stay with her child in an institution. So we were able to set up this separate section inside the institution without there being a change in law (interview with Georgette Mulheir).

Thus transnational organizations

s

The TREVI Acquis (UNRC = acquis)

REPORT

from: K.4 Committee

dated: 3 November 1993

to Permanent Representatives Committee

Subject: Draft list on the "acquis" of the Union and of its Member States

Peter Pfund Memo

Status: December, 1992

HAGUE CONVENTION ON INTERCOUNTRY ADOPTION

U.S. Federal Implementing Legislation -- Issues

-2-

"DeHart has suggested that there may be only two legitimate grounds for

Polish Adoptions Seen As Righting Romanian Wrongs

Polish Adoptions Seen As Righting Romanian Wrongs
November 15, 1992|By Andrew Gottesman.
In his battered brown attache case, Bill Pierce brought files on 51 Polish orphans with him to Chicago last week.
He used the word ``files`` in a loose sense: They were fact sheets, some connected by paper clip to the picture of a smiling child. Many of the dossiers hadn`t been translated into English yet.
Each told the tale of a Polish child with no home or family.
``The boy wants very much to have his own family home,`` said the file of Sylwester, a 10-year-old, ``to have somebody close forever.``
Pierce, president of the National Council for Adoption, is recently back from Poland and touring the United States, hoping to find a home for each of the children in his files. His first stop was Chicago.
In each city, Pierce will visit several adoption agencies, promoting an experimental method of international adoption developed by the council, an umbrella group for 120 private agencies across the United States.
Pierce said his plan is the first to use a list that contains a country`s complete roster of adoptable children. He hopes international adoptions will become easier as a result of the streamlined process.
He also hopes that his plan helps prevent the black-marketeering, fraud and adoption frenzy that occurred when Romanian orphanages were thrown open after that country`s 1989 revolution.
The debacle all but shut the lid on Eastern Europe`s orphanages, for neighboring countries feared the negative media coverage that Romania had received. Rumors circulated that Westerners were adopting children to train as servants.
Only now are the doors beginning to open again-and Chicago-area parents may be among the first to benefit.
Chicago, with the largest Polish population of any city outside Warsaw, is a natural destination for many of the Polish orphans-all of whom have been passed over by families in their homeland, Pierce said.
``The Polish government just doesn`t want a whole lot of people swarming over Poland like they did in Romania,`` he said. ``I know that spotted around (America) are a lot of Polish-American families who will adopt these kids or at least some of them. My hope is that after a while it is possible for organized, very carefully managed working relationships like this to be seen as a good model.``
He said the program could lead to stronger ties with other former East Bloc countries.

BELGIAN AGENCY HAS 20 YEARS EXPERIENCE HELPING INDIAN ORPHAN ADOPTIONS

The Joy Sowers, a Belgium-based group started by Franciscans, has helped with 2,500 Indian orphan adoptions and sponsored 4,000 students during the past 20 years.

Joy Sowers head Franciscan Father Joseph Nouters, who visited the eastern Indian city of Calcutta in mid-August, said coming to India is hard for him because "there is such a wide gap between the rich and the poor."

Father Nouters, 61, told UCA News he regretted that their projects had "little impact on the problem."

Father Nouters, who took over as Joy Sowers head in 1983, said the worst poverty he has seen in India is in Calcutta.

"Nowhere in India is there such abject poverty as in Calcutta," he said. "We will help but our efforts seem so little to change the situation."

Unhappily Ever After

New York!

Great gray city of misty dawns under bridges, of romantic taxi rides in the rain. City full of dreams, and psychoanalysts to interpret them. City of passions buried under the burdens of civilization like Croton water pipes, and bursting to the surface about as often.

New York the mysterious, where a white rag fluttering in a window high above Fifth Avenue may be just a white rag, or may be Woody Allen waving to Mia Farrow in her apartment across Central Park. New York lovers hide in plain sight, protected by the city's anonymous bustle. Where else but to a basketball game at Madison Square Garden could one of the world's most recognizable celebrities go to hold hands with his lover's college-age daughter, soon to become his new mistress?

And where else should all this come to light than in that Gothic shrine of old New York, the Plaza hotel? Making his first appearance before the press in years, the 56-year-old filmmaker acknowledged that he had transferred his affections from Farrow, 47, to her adopted daughter Soon-Yi Previn; that he was suing Farrow for custody of their three children, and that he had been accused of molesting his adopted daughter, 7-year-old Dylan O'Sullivan Farrow-an accusation he called "totally false and outrageous." As a result, New York was probably the only city in the world last week where serious, educated, intelligent people were paying almost no attention to the topless pictures of the Duchess of York.

For that matter, Allen's troubles almost drove Fergie off the front pages of the London papers. Not to speak of the French, who regard Allen as virtually another Jerry Lewis, only more cerebral. "We smile when this happens in Monaco, but Mia and Woody are the model couple," said one French film promoter. For Republicans, the event was an irresistible illustration of what they were running against when they talked about "family values." "Woody Allen is currently having nonincest with a nondaughter for whom he is a nonfather," Rep. Newt Gingrich told a Georgia crowd last week on the president's campaign trail, "because they [Democrats? or just New Yorkers?] have no concept of families ... it's a weird environment out there." About the only world-class city that wasn't consumed with the affair was Los Angeles, where the domestic troubles of a director whose films gross under $50 million are regarded as beneath gossip.